1 x>0,y>0 {x²+y²=5 {log(2)x+log(2)y=1⇒log(2)xy=1⇒xy=2⇒2xy=4 прибавим x²+y²+2xy=9 (x+y)²=9 a)x+y=-3 x=-3-y -3y-y²=2 y²+3y+2=0 y1+y2=-3 U y1*y2=2 y1=-2 не удов усл у2=-1 не удов усл б)x+y=3 x=3-y 3y-y²=2 y²-3y+2=0 y1+y2=3 U y1*y2=1 y1=1⇒x1=2 y2=2⇒x2=1 (2;1);(1;2) 2 x>0,y>0 {x²-y²=12 log(2)x-log(2)y1⇒log(2)(x/y)=1⇒x/y=2⇒x=2y 4y²-y²=12 3y²=12 y²=4 y1=-2 не удов усл y2=2⇒x=4 (4;2) 3 x>0,y>0 {x²+y²=25 lgx+lgy=lg12⇒xy=12⇒2xy=24 x²+y²+2xy=49 (x+y)²=49 a)x+y=-7 x=-y-7 -y²-7y=12 y²+7y+12=0 y1+y2=-7 U y1*y2=12 y1=-3 не удов усл y2=-4 не удов усл б)x+y=7 x=7-y 7y-y²=12 y²-7y+12=0 y1+y2=7 U y1*y2=12 y1=3⇒x1=4 y2=4⇒x2=3 (4;3);(3;4) 4 x>0 y>0 {log(0,5)xy=-1⇒xy=2 {x=3+2y 3y+2y²-2=0 D=9+16=25 y1=(-3-5)/4=-2 не удов усл у2=(-3+5)/4=0,5⇒х=4 (4;0,5)
5^(x-2) = 5^0 2^(x² -3x +8) = 2^6
x-2 = 0 x² -3x +8 = 6
x = 2 x² -3x +2 = 0
2) 3·4^x =48 x = 1 и х = 2
4^x = 16 6)7^(2x-8)·7^(x+7) = 0
4^x = 4² нет решений
x=2 7)(0,2)^x ≤ 25·5√5
3)3^x=27·3√9 5^-x ≤ 5²·5·5^1/2
3^x = 3³·3·3 5^-x ≤5^3,5
3^x = 3^5 -x ≤ 3,5
x = 5 x ≥ -3,5
4)3^x + 3^(x +1) = 4 8)(1/2)^-x + 2^(3 +x) ≤9
3^x(1 +3) = 4 2^x +2^(3 +x) ≤ 9
3^x·4 = 4 2^x(1 +2^3) ≤ 9 | :9
3^x = 1 2^x ≤ 1
x = 0 2^x ≤2^0
x≤ 0
1
x>0,y>0
{x²+y²=5
{log(2)x+log(2)y=1⇒log(2)xy=1⇒xy=2⇒2xy=4
прибавим
x²+y²+2xy=9
(x+y)²=9
a)x+y=-3
x=-3-y
-3y-y²=2
y²+3y+2=0
y1+y2=-3 U y1*y2=2
y1=-2 не удов усл
у2=-1 не удов усл
б)x+y=3
x=3-y
3y-y²=2
y²-3y+2=0
y1+y2=3 U y1*y2=1
y1=1⇒x1=2
y2=2⇒x2=1
(2;1);(1;2)
2
x>0,y>0
{x²-y²=12
log(2)x-log(2)y1⇒log(2)(x/y)=1⇒x/y=2⇒x=2y
4y²-y²=12
3y²=12
y²=4
y1=-2 не удов усл
y2=2⇒x=4
(4;2)
3
x>0,y>0
{x²+y²=25
lgx+lgy=lg12⇒xy=12⇒2xy=24
x²+y²+2xy=49
(x+y)²=49
a)x+y=-7
x=-y-7
-y²-7y=12
y²+7y+12=0
y1+y2=-7 U y1*y2=12
y1=-3 не удов усл
y2=-4 не удов усл
б)x+y=7
x=7-y
7y-y²=12
y²-7y+12=0
y1+y2=7 U y1*y2=12
y1=3⇒x1=4
y2=4⇒x2=3
(4;3);(3;4)
4
x>0 y>0
{log(0,5)xy=-1⇒xy=2
{x=3+2y
3y+2y²-2=0
D=9+16=25
y1=(-3-5)/4=-2 не удов усл
у2=(-3+5)/4=0,5⇒х=4
(4;0,5)