Read the text.
I'm Gopher and I love sports. My favourite sport is
baseball. I play it twice a week with my friends
from school. My dad taught me a lot about
baseball. We used to practice in our garden at
home. I once broke our kitchen window and mune OST
wasn't too happy. Nowadays my dad has beco SA
quite lazy and it's hard to get him off the coy
Answer some questions for Gopher's dad:
• What sports does your father like?
Does he prefer playing them or watching,
them?
• Where does he watch (play) them?
• How often does he watch (his favourite sports)?
• Hen does he watch them?
-Gophods younger brother Max is into golf. He'd
like to become the new Tiger Woods, so he has
already started cheating on his girlfriend.
Unfortunately, his golf game hasn't improved
much seine tips to get better:
Buy better golf baits
К числителю прибавили 3, а к знаменателю 2, получим дробь: (x-3+3)/(x+2)=x/(x+2)
Составим уравнение:
х/(x+2)-(x-3)/x=7/40 (приведем к общему знаменателю х*(х+2)):
х*x-(x-3)(x+2)=7/40
(x²-x²+3x-2x+6)/x(x-2)=7/40
(x+6)/(x²+2x)=7/40
40*(x+6)/(x²+2x)=7
40x+240=7(x²+2x)
40x+240=7x²-14x
40x+240-7x²-14x=0
26x-240-7x²=0 (умножим на -1)
7x² -26x-240=0
D=b²-4ac=(-26)²+4*7*(-240)=676+6720=7396
x1=-b+√D/2a=-(-26)+√7396/2*7=26+86/14=8
x2=-b-√D/2a=-(-26)-√7396/2*7=26-86/14=-60/14 - не подходит
х – знаменатель дроби, х=8, тогда числитель х-3=8-4=5
дробь: 5/8
проверим: было 5/8, стало 8/10
8/10-5/8=(8*4-5*5)/40=7/40
ответ: 5/8
x - 4*V(x + 4) - 1 < 0 ( V - корень квадратный).
x - 1 < 4*V(x + 4)
Правая часть неравенства <= 0 для всех х из ОДЗ, левая часть < 0 при x < 1, то есть неравенство выполняется при x < 1,
с учетом ОДЗ получаем -4 <= х < 1.
Пусть x >= 1.
Возведем обе части неравенства в квадрат
(x - 1)^2 < 16*(x + 4)
x^2 - 2*x + 1 < 16*x + 64
x^2 - 18*x - 63 < 0
Равенство верно на интервале между корнями уравнения.
Корни х1 = -3, х2 = 21, неравенство выполняется для -3 < х < 21, с учетом x >= 1 получаем 1 <= х < 21.
Объединяем условия -4 <= х < 1 и 1 <= х < 21, получаем
ответ: -4 <= х < 21.