Для каждого задания нужно записать уравнение и решить его.
1) 3t + 5 = 5t + 13, 2) 3t + 17 = 2 · (5t - 5),
3t - 5t = 13 - 5, 3t + 17 = 10t - 10,
-2t = 8, 3t - 10t = - 10 - 17,
t = 8 : (-2) , -7t = -27,
t = -4 ; t = -27 : (-7),
t = 27/7 = 3 целых 6/7;
3) 3 · (3t - 11) = 5t - 17 , 4) (11 - 13t) - 7 = 8t + 11,
9t - 33 = 5t - 17, 4 - 13t = 8t + 11,
9t - 5t = -17 + 33 , -13t - 8t = 11 - 4,
4t = 16, -21t = 7,
t = 16 : 4, t = 7 : (-21),
t = 4 ; t = -1/3 ;
5) (0,5t + 3,1) + 8 = 0,5t - 4,9, 6) (81 - 8,3t) - (75 - 8,3t) = 3,
0,5t + 11,1 = 0,5t - 4,9, 81 - 8,3t - 75 + 8,3t = 3,
0,5t - 0,5t = - 4,9 - 11,1, 0t + 6 = 3,
0t = -16, 0t = 3 - 6,
нет решений; 0t = -3,
нет решений.
2) 100-(3a+7y)^2=(10-(3a+7y))•(10+(3a+7y))=(10-3a-7y)•(10+3a+7y)
3) 9x^2y^4-(a-b)^2=(3xy^2-(a-b))•(3xy^2+(a-b))=(3xy^2-a+b)•(3xy^2+a-b)
2. 1) (m-2n)^2-(2p-3q)^2=((m-2n)-(2p-3q))•((m-2n)+(2p-3q))=(m-2n-2p+3q)•(m-2n+2p-3q)
2) 16(a+b)^2-9(x+y)^2=16 (a^2+2ab+b^2)-q•(x^2+3xy+y^2)=16a^2+32ab+16b^2-qx^2-2qxy-ay^2
3) (2a-3c)^2-(4b+5d)^2=((2a-3c)-(4b+5a))•((2a-3c)+(4b+5d))=(2a-3c-4b-5d)•(2a-3c+4b+5d)
4) 9(a-b)^2-4(x-y)^2=(3 (a-b)-2 (x-y))•(3 (a-b)+2 (x-y))=(3a-3b-2x+2y)•(3a-3b+2x-2y)
3. 1) a^8-b^8=(a^4-b^4)•a^4+b^4)=(a^2-b^2)•(a^2+b^2)•(a^4+b^4)=(a-b)•(a+b•(a^2+b^2)•(a^4+b^4)
2) a^6-b^6=(a^3-b^3)•(a^3+b^3)=(a-b)•a^2+ab+b^2)•(a+b)•(a^2-ab+b^2)
3) (a+b)^4-(a-b)^4=((a+b)^2-(a-b)^2)•((a+b)^2+(a-b)^2)=(a^2+2ab+b^2-(a^2-2ab+b^2))•(a^2+2ab+b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2)=(a^2+2ab+b^2-a^2+2ab-b^2)•(2a^2+2b^2)=4ab×2 (a^2+b^2)=8ab•(a^2+b^2)
4. ax^2+bx^2-bx-ax+cx^2-cx=x•(ax+bx-b-a+cx-c)
Для каждого задания нужно записать уравнение и решить его.
1) 3t + 5 = 5t + 13, 2) 3t + 17 = 2 · (5t - 5),
3t - 5t = 13 - 5, 3t + 17 = 10t - 10,
-2t = 8, 3t - 10t = - 10 - 17,
t = 8 : (-2) , -7t = -27,
t = -4 ; t = -27 : (-7),
t = 27/7 = 3 целых 6/7;
3) 3 · (3t - 11) = 5t - 17 , 4) (11 - 13t) - 7 = 8t + 11,
9t - 33 = 5t - 17, 4 - 13t = 8t + 11,
9t - 5t = -17 + 33 , -13t - 8t = 11 - 4,
4t = 16, -21t = 7,
t = 16 : 4, t = 7 : (-21),
t = 4 ; t = -1/3 ;
5) (0,5t + 3,1) + 8 = 0,5t - 4,9, 6) (81 - 8,3t) - (75 - 8,3t) = 3,
0,5t + 11,1 = 0,5t - 4,9, 81 - 8,3t - 75 + 8,3t = 3,
0,5t - 0,5t = - 4,9 - 11,1, 0t + 6 = 3,
0t = -16, 0t = 3 - 6,
нет решений; 0t = -3,
нет решений.