1. Jane looks tired, I think she (work) _ in the garden. Has been working/has worked

2. Our teacher usually hands (in/ out/ back) our exercise books when classes begin.

3. This author (write) children's books for many years, a lot of people know and read them. Has been writing/has written

4. You'll get a nice present if you behave . yourself/itself

5. He has got (little / a little) time. He can play tennis.

6. The family (live) at the seaside since after the war. Has lived/have been living

7. The plane couldn't take (down/ off/ away/ up) because of the snow.

8. Dress quickly, we must leave the house in ten minutes not to be late. Yourself/herself

9. Scientists at home and abroad (study) the problems of ecology for many years now. Have been studying/have been studied

10. It was very pleasant to bathe in the river on a hot summer day. /myself

11. Did you take (down/ off/ away/ up) his words?

12. Children should know how to behave in public. Themselves/yourselves

13. A number of old trees are lying on the ground. It's clear that a very strong wind (blow). Has been blowing/has blown

14. We have got (little / a little) coffee. It’s not enough for all of us.

15. Did you and your friends enjoy at the picnic yesterday? Yourselves/ourselves

16. I (know) Peter since we went to school together. Have known/have been knowing

17. Do you know many foreign people? - No, I don’t. I know very (few / a few)

18. Don`t forget to give the bike (out/ back/ away/ up) to Jim.

19. What (influence) your decision to be-come an engineer? Has influenced/have been influencing

20. Tom has (little/ few) phones at home.

21. What are you laughing at? What (I say)? have said/have been saying

22. Three soldiers were fighting (between/among) themselves.

23. A cold war is going on (between/among) India and Pakistan.

прошедшее неопределенное время употребляется для обозначения действия, которое имело место в прошлом (i was late for my class yesterday.); когда говорящего интересует время совершения действия (when did you learn about it? ); для обозначения действия, которое произошло в ходе другого действия (i burnt my hand when i was cooking dinner.); для обозначения действия, которое произошло позже другого действия в прошлом (when i came to the party alice had already

past simple правильных глаголов образуется при окончания –d/-ed, прибавляемого к основе инфинитива (чаще употребляется окончание –ed; -d прибавляется к основе слова, если основа слова оканчивается на букву –e.

to invite – invited приглашать - пригласил

если глагол оканчивается на букву  y,  перед которой стоит согласная, то буква  y  перед окончанием -ed  меняется на  i.

to try – tried пытаться – пытался

если глагол оканчивается на согласную, которой предшествует краткий гласный, конечная согласная обычно удваивается:

to stop – stopped останавливаться – остановился

past simple неправильных глаголов образуется особо (см. 2 форму неправильных глаголов).

вопросительная и отрицательная формы прошедшего неопределенного времени образуются при глагола  did.

he asked. он спрашивал.

did  he  ask? спрашивал ли он?

he  did  not  ask. он не спрашивал.

формы глагола в past simple. +? -iyouheshe ved / v2itweyoutheyiyouhedid she v? itweyoutheyiyouheshe didn’t v.itweyouthey

образуйте прошедшую форму данных глаголов (проверьте себя по таблице неправильных глаголов).

begin, make, start, write, leave, buy, do, see, visit, travel, come, go, play, drink, clean, give, get up, finish, work, open, know, smile, paint, live.

образуйте от выделенных глаголов прошедшее время:

1) i  play  in the field. 2) he  wants  to go home. 3) the driver  stops  the bus at the stations. 4) he  drinks  tea every day. 5) it  begins  to rain. 6) my sister  cleans  the room. 7) he  sits  at the desk and  writesa letter. 8) mary  comes  earlier. 9) the teacher  gives  us the dictation. 10) the boys  go  for a walk. 11) richard  knows  george quite well.

задайте вопрос к предложению и дайте отрицательный ответ.

1) i spoke to nick yesterday. 2) there was a good programme on tv last monday. 3) he wanted to get up very early. 4) it rained here yesterday. 5) we stayed at our grandmother’s place in the country for two weeks. 6) she had dinner at five. 7) i got a good mark in english.

составьте вопросы из данных слов. помните о порядке слов в предложении.

morning / you / time / get / up/ what / in / the / did? did / train / last / you / by / when / travel? do / what / sunday / you / last/ did? did / summer / go / where / last / you? travel / on / you / how / work / did / to / monday?

образуйте от глаголов, данных в скобках, прошедшее время. переведите текст на язык.

last weekend we (go) to edingburgh by train from london. we (stay) at a hotel in princess street. it (be) cold and windy when we (arrive) in scotland, but the hotel (be) warm and comfortable. on sunday morning, we (get up) at 8 o’clock and (have) a good breakfast. then we (walk) down princess street and (look) at the lovely shops. we (visit) the castle in the afternoon and (enjoy) sitting in the gardens. we (not / go out) in the evening, but we (stay) in the hotel and (talk) to some people from america.

используя текст из предыдущего и слова  get  up;   be;   travel;   stay;   go;   spend;   meet,  составьте 7 вопросов к тексту.

… last week? to edinburgh.… ? by train.… ? cold and windy.…? in a hotel.… on saturday morning? at 8 o’clock.… in the afternoon? at the castle.… in the evening? some american guests.

I.
When people (1) disagree with each other, they may have conflicts. Conflicts happen when people have different ideas or (2) values. It is not always possible to (3) prevent conflicts. But we can (4) resolve conflicts by (5) peaceful means means.

II.
They don’t get along with each other. 
It took him many years to get over the death of his parents.
I won’t be able to get away from the office before seven. 
I don’t want to put up with a society that supports smokers. 
What time did you get back last time? 

III.
provide - to offer (food, drink, etc.)
support - to help by approval, sympathy, or by giving money
discovery - finding or learning something
confident - a feeling that one can rely on oneself 
criticize - to indicate the faults of something

IV.
1. My freind said to watch this film.
2. Sasha said to tune in the radio at 7 o'clock the next day.
3. The doctor advised Nick to not eat fat food oane month.
4. The librarian said to Tanya to listen to that story on the radio.
5. My elder sister said to me to not go to that concert.