13 Write the Past Simple of the following verbs in the correct column: to enjoy. to tie, to marry, to smile, to travel, to drop, to watch, to live, to try, to jump, to study, to fire, to clap, to wash, to fry, to like, to open, to play, to fail, to cancel, to carry, to plan, to fit, to sail, to star, to admire, to cry, to love, to tidy, to stop, to hope, to dry.

ответ:Since ancient times, ships have been used to transport people and goods across seas and oceans. Even in the modern world, with the presence of aviation and cosmonautics, ships, as before, remain the most important means of transport for passenger transportation and maintaining trade. In addition to cargo and passenger ships, warships have always been needed to ensure the safety of Maritime trade routes. Since the times of Ancient Egypt, Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome, the power of the Navy has created and destroyed entire empires. This book describes the most significant stages in the development of shipbuilding since ancient times, Since many types of ships have been improved over time to show the diversity of the same type of ship, we often present several types of it.

For centuries, flags have been hoisted on ships to indicate their ownership and send messages to other ships. Each flag has its own meaning.

From 2500 BC to 1500 ad, ships were propelled by oars and sails. From 1630 to 1850, the most powerful warship was a three-deck wooden sailboat, which had 100 or more guns on Board.

The crew of a warship of the XVIII century consisted of 850 officers and sailors. Positions at that time: captain, Lieutenant, Midshipman, sailor, gunnery officer, gunpowder boy. The crew of a modern passenger ship consists of people of various professions: navigators, computer operators, motor mechanics and, of course, good cooks! Positions in our time: captain, nurse, Navigator, mechanic, radio operator, cook.

Modern passenger liners have comfortable cabins, cinemas, restaurants, swimming pools and play areas for children. Great importance is attached to security measures. In the old days, sailing on ships was very dangerous. Only after the death in 1912 as a result of a collision with an iceberg of the super-liner "Titanic", on Board of which there were about half a thousand crew members and passengers, the presence of life jackets for all people on the ship became mandatory.​

Объяснение:

There are many memorable tourist attractions in London, one of them is London eye. It is a giant Ferris wheel, located on the South Bank of the River Thames. Also known as the Millennium Wheel, London eye was the biggest Ferris wheel in the world until 2006, but even then it remains the largest in Europe. The ride on such tall wheel is called flight. The construction of the wheel ended in 1999 but it remained closed until 2000. When it opened to the public, many people finally could enjoy beautiful view on Thames. London eye offers tourists great observation point so suitable for the photography. In fact, the Millennium Wheel offered the highest public viewing point in London until 2013. Each capsule of the wheel also takes pictures of it's passengers at the end of the flight. London eye is a great place to visit in London.

Перевод:
В Лондоне есть множество незабываемых туристических достопримечательностей, одна из них - "Лондонский Глаз". Это огромное колесо обозрения, расположенное на Южном Берегу реки Темзы. Также известный как "Колесо Тысячелетия", "Лондонский Глаз" был самым большим колесом обозрения в мире до 2006, но даже после этого он остается самым большим в Европе. Поездку на таком высоком колесе называют полетом. Строительство колеса закончилось в 1999, но оно оставалось закрытым до 2000 года. Когда оно открылось для общественности, многие люди наконец смогли насладиться красивым видом на Темзу. "Лондонский Глаз" предлагает туристам отличный наблюдательный пункт, так подходящий для фотографии. Фактически, "Колесо Тысячелетия" предоставляло самую высокую общественную наблюдательную площадку в Лондоне до 2013 года. Каждая капсула колеса фотографирует своих пассажиров в конце полета. "Лондонский Глаз" - прекрасное место для посещения в Лондоне.