2. Какие термины употребляются в отечественной и зарубежной фонетике для разграничения понятий ударения, реализующегося
в слове и фразе? В чем заключается практическая трудность разграничения этих видов ударения?

3. Какова природа ударения с артикуляторной, акустической и перцептивной точек зрения?

4. Каковы основные выделения ударного слога в языках мира?

5. Каким образом достигается выделенность ударного слога в английском языке?

6. Охарактеризуйте английский язык с точки зрения положения ударения в слове; подтвердите свой вывод примерами.

7. Какова градация степеней ударения в английском языке?

8. Чем второстепенное ударение отличается от третичного?

9. Какое влияние на место словесного ударения оказывают фонологическая структура слогов и морфологическая структура слова?

10. Каковы основные тенденции постановки словесного ударения в английском языке?

11. Какие функции выполняет словесное ударение в английском языке?

12. В чем проявляется различительная функция словесного ударения?

1. If you didn't meet/hadn't met) Jane at the station

yesterday night, she (would have/would have had) prob-

lems getting here.

2. Just think of it: if people (didn't have/hadn't had)

friends, they (would be/would have been) lonely.

3. If I (didn't go/hadn't gone) to the summer camp last

summer, I (wouldn't learn/wouldn't have learned) to dive.

4. If I (knew/had known) him better, I (would trust/

would have trusted) him. But I don't.

5. If only you (came/had come) a bit earlier! You (would

see/would have seen) Jane dance for us then.

6. Margo (would be/would have been) happy if she

(bought/had bought) a new piano, but I don't think she

can afford it at the moment.

Объяснение:

1. The equipment and tools. These include: tent, camping Mat, sleeping bag (if going long), tent, seat, flashlight with spare batteries, an axe, a saw, gloves, compass, watch. 2. Camp equipment (tools for making fire) the vacuum – Packed matches, fire starter, hooks for hats, thick mittens. 3. Glassware: mug (it is best to give preference to food plastic, it doesn't burn your hands and easier), bowl (aluminum or plastic) spoon (aluminum) and a knife (you need to put it in the case). Also should get the pan, boilers, canteen, ladle, can opener and cutting Board. 4. Products: bread, cereals, canned goods, condensed milk, spices, vegetables, oil, tea, sugar, biscuits. Everything else is optional and if you have free space in your backpack. 5. Clothing and footwear. Her take on the season and expected weather. You can take a sweater, windbreaker, rain coat, tight pants, headgear, socks, underwear sets, comfortable and waterproof shoes (2 pairs), hat. 6. Personal hygiene products – soap, toothpaste and toothbrush, towel, toilet paper, wipes, chapstick. 7. Medications. This is a standard set – cotton wool, bandages (elastic and sterile), alcohol, peroxide, iodine, band-aid, analgesics, sedatives, gastrointestinal agents, and medicines, necessary individually.