3. Continue the following statements. 1. Electronic equipments are used for ...
2. You can find many electronic equipments at home: а ТV set ...
3. Inside any transistor electric current passes ...
4. In lightning you actually see ...
5. The first electronic equipments used .. .
6. The devices with transistors become .. .
7. Microchips helped to reduce ...
8. The latest period of industrial electronics development is ...
9. Photos are no longer made on 5-millimetre film, but ...
10. Industrial electronics makes people's life ...
2. You can find many electronic equipments at home, such as a TV set, a computer or laptop, a refrigerator, a washing machine, an air conditioner, a microwave oven, a vacuum cleaner, a gaming console, and a smartphone. These devices make our lives more convenient and comfortable.
3. Inside any transistor, electric current passes through a solid material called a semiconductor. The movement of the electric current through the semiconductor can be controlled, allowing transistors to function as switches or amplifiers in electronic circuits.
4. In lightning, you actually see a discharge of electricity in the form of a bright flash. Lightning is formed when there is a buildup of electrical charges in the atmosphere, and a rapid discharge occurs between clouds or between a cloud and the ground.
5. The first electronic equipments used vacuum tubes or valves as active components. These vacuum tube devices were bulky, consumed a lot of power, and were less reliable compared to modern electronic equipments.
6. The devices with transistors became smaller, more efficient, and more reliable compared to those with vacuum tubes. Transistors revolutionized electronics by enabling the development of compact and portable devices like portable radios, pocket calculators, and early computers.
7. Microchips helped to reduce the size and power requirements of electronic equipments. Microchips, also known as integrated circuits, are tiny semiconductor devices that contain thousands or millions of electronic components on a single chip. They are the building blocks of modern electronic systems.
8. The latest period of industrial electronics development is characterized by advancements in digital electronics, automation, robotics, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things (IoT). These technologies are bringing about increased efficiency, connectivity, and automation in various industries.
9. Photos are no longer made on 5-millimeter film, but are now captured digitally using digital cameras or smartphones. Digital photography allows for instant viewing, editing, and sharing of photos without the need for physical film processing.
10. Industrial electronics makes people's lives easier by automating various processes and improving productivity in industries such as manufacturing, transportation, healthcare, and communication. It enables us to build advanced machines, develop efficient systems, and create innovative solutions that enhance our quality of life.