3. Match the definitions in column A with the words in column B. Example: 1 g A B A 1) to move information from the internet to a) a screen your computer. b) a file 2) a small picture on a desktop of your c) a toolbar computer. d) to surf the Internet 3) a line of icons on a computer screen. You e) to go online click on them to do some actions. f) to log on 4) to use your computer to find some g) to download information on the internet. h) laptop 5) to connect to the internet. i) to save 6) a flat surface on a computer where you j) to delete see pictures and words. k) icon 7) information, for example a document or a picture that you keep on your computer. 8) to access a website. 9) to make your computer remember the information that you put into it. 10) to take information away from your computer 11) a small computer which you can carry with you. 141

Put the proper words into sentences:

analytical, digital, unreliable, sophisticated, solve, core, processor, computations, an integral circuit.

1)The Difference Engine could ... equations and led to another calcu­lating machine, the ... Engine, which embodied the key parts of a computer system: an input device, a ..., a control unit, a storage place, and an output device.

2)Ada Lovelace helped to develop instructions for carrying out ... on Babbage machine.

3)J. Atanasoff devised the first... computer to work by electronic means.

4)First-generation computers were ..., the main form of memory be­ing magnetic...

5)In the third generation software became more...

6)What was the name of the first ... computer to work electronically?

7)When electricity passed through the ..., it could be magnetized as either “ofF’ or “on”.

8)A ...is acomplete electronic circuit on asmall chip of silicon.

Artthere are many different types of arts in the world. the most popular ones are cinema, theater, literature, music and painting. i’d like to tell you a little bit about each of these arts. first of all, my favourite type of art is music. it has always fascinated me how people create such melodic tunes. i love all genres of music, be it jazz, classical, pop, rock, reggae, opera, blues or else. music can change my mood. if i’m sad i try to listen to something cheerful, for example, to disco music. if i want to think in loneliness, i prefer alternative rock. i’m glad that there are so many devices nowadays which allow us to listen to music everywhere we wish. it includes radios, mp-3 players, cd-players, mobile phones. my second favourite type of art is literature. i like reading interesting novels and detective stories. i also value the works of famous writers and poets. speaking of russian writers i’ve read some works of pushkin, lermontov, tolstoy, turgenev, dostoevsky and mayakovski. their works are world-famous and many books have been translated into other languages. theater is gradually becoming an outdated type of art. on the contrary, cinemas become more popular. there are many great theatres and large cinemas in russia. i think people should respect the work of actors and attend theatres more often. as for me, i don’t really like cinemas. if i want to watch a new movie, i buy and watch it at home. painting is another form of art. museums and art galleries have always attracted me. i think that painting is a rather interesting activity. one of my friends is really good at it. he is going to enter the university of arts after graduating from school. his works include oil paintings and pastel. i really admire his talent. i wish i could be as good at painting as him.