3. Выберите только один правильный ответ из предложенных: 1). There were some ... in the classroom.
a), child
b), childs c) children
d). childes
2). Russia is washed by ... Arctic Ocean in ... north.
a). a, the
b). the, - c). a, a
d). the, the
3). These women's sons study at the same school.
а), сыновья этой женщины b). сыновья этих женщин с). сын этой женщины d).
женщины ее сыновей
4). Look! The girl ... the birds on the lake.
a) is feeding
b). feeds
c). feed
d). is feed
5). Is there ... in the room? – There is ... there. It's empty.
a). somebody, nobody b). any, nobody c). anybody, nobody d). nobody, anybody
Antarctica is one of the six continents of the Earth, which is located in the southern hemisphere. The continent is washed by three oceans - the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian. Many small islands adjoin it, thus forming part of the world. a large piece of ice and stone. Antarctica is a huge piece of ice. There is a constant permafrost, a huge number of penguins live, sometimes you can find rare plant species that have adapted to low temperatures.
Antarctica is the highest place on earth. In addition to the eternal cold, there is observed the lowest humidity on the planet, the strongest winds and solar radiation. This continent has long attracted the interest of scientists around the world. The mainland does not belong to any of the states, there can only be scientific research. Most of the continent is covered with a thick layer of ice. In places, there are dry elevations, volcanoes, mountains, valleys, which are located above the surface of the ice cover. Under the ice also has its own relief, which mainly consists of mountain ranges.
On the mainland there is the largest crater on the planet. There is a hypothesis that 250 million years ago a huge asteroid fell to Earth, forming this crater. With the fall of the asteroid exploded, and from the dust on the cosmic body led to a long cooling. All plants and animals of that era died. Scientists have long discovered remains of plants and birds of the time in the glacial layers.
In winter, the temperature on the mainland reaches minus 80 ° C, (centigrade), in summer - minus 40 °C. On the coast, summer temperatures can be above zero to 5 degrees. Melting of ice begins. At the time of global warming, small trees had appeared on the mainland forming tundra. The land, which has no ice, is covered with moss and lichen, mushrooms and algae. On the coast you can meet seals and penguins.
Перевод
Антарктида — это один из шести континентов Земли, который находится в южном полушарии. Материк омывается тремя океанами - Атлантическим, Тихим и Индийским. К нему прилегают множество мелких островов, образуя тем самым часть света. большой кусок льда и камня. Антарктида - это огромный кусок льда. Там постоянная мерзлота, живет огромное количество пингвинов, иногда можно встретить редкие виды растений, которые при к низкой температуре.
Антарктида - это самое высокое место на земле. Помимо вечного холода, там наблюдается самая низкая влажность на планете, самые сильные ветра и солнечная радиация. Этот материк уже давно вызвал интерес ученых по всему миру. Материк не относится ни к одному из государств, там могут проводиться только научные исследования. Большая часть континента покрыта толстым слоем льда. Местами встречаются сухие возвышенности, вулканы, горы, долины, которые располагаются над поверхностью ледяного покрова. Подо льдом также имеется свои рельеф, который в основном состоит из горных цепей.
На материке имеется самый крупный на планете кратер. Существует гипотеза, что 250 миллионов лет назад на Землю упал огромный астероид, образовав этот кратер. При падении астероид взорвался, и пыль от космического тела привела к длительному похолоданию. Погибли все растения и животные той эпохи. Учёными уже давно обнаружены в ледниковых слоях остатки растений и птиц того времени.
Зимой температура на материке достигает минус 80°C, (по цельсию), летом - минус 40°C. На побережье температура летом бывает выше нуля до отметки 5 градусов. Начинается таяние льдов. На момент глобального потепления на материке успели появиться небольшие деревья образовав тундру. Суша, которая не имеет льда, покрыта мхом и лишайниками, грибами и водорослями. На побережье можно встретить тюленей и пингвинов.
To begin with, as a student residing, you are totally immersed in the language both in and outside of school. You have to carry out all daily activities like awareness of traffic signs and road regulations, asking for directions or socializing with native people in the target language. Besides, if you live with a host family you will definitely improve your conversational skills because you avoid speaking you mother's tongue. You watch films, listen to music and carry out regular tasks in the language of the host country. Additionally, all school subjects are taught in a foreign language.
As for other advantages, you become more self-disciplined because you have to shoulder lots of duties such as planning expenses and doing chores around the house. Besides, studying abroad is an unforgettable cultural experience. By meeting new people from around the world one will be able to know more about different ideologies, faiths, cultures and ways of life. So, it is.a splendid opportunity to make new friends.
However, studying abroad has some drawbacks. Firstly, it may be stressful for children as they have to live apart from their family. Secondly, they may experience language barrier problems. That's why students should be able to speak in the language of a host country, at least, on a basic level. Personally, 1 think that if a person has a real wish to study abroad, then he will find ways to cope with stress.
Taking into consideration all mentioned above, international student exchange is, undoubtedly, beneficial for all schoolchildren. However, it is very important to decide whether or not you really want to study abroad, away from your family and friends, and adjust to unfamiliar customs, culture and environment.