4.i. переведите письменно следующие предложения с субъектным и объектным инфинитивными оборотами. 1. the discovery shows the atomic nucleus to be a vast source of energy. 2. this school is considered to be the best in the town. 3. these materials were said to be carefully tested in the institute's laboratory
My husband and I are very lucky. We have many close friends in this city, and they are all interesting
people.
Our friend Andrew is a scientist. We see (1)him when he isn't busy in his laboratory. When we get
together with (2) him he always tells (3)us about his new experiments. Andrew is a very close
friend. We like (4)him
very much.
Our friend Maggie is an actress. We see (5)her when she isn't making a movie in Hollywood.
When we get together with (6) her
she always tells (7) us about her life in Hollywood. Maggie is
a very close friend. We like (8)her
very much.
Our friends Bobby and Marlin are journalists. We see (9) them when they are not traveling around the
world. When we get together with (10)them they always tell (11) us about their meetings with
famous people. Bobby and Marlin are very close friends. We like (12)them
very much.
Объяснение:
1. Tea was made for her guests by her.
2. The text is translated by my friend.
3. Books were brought for me yesterday by her.
Объяснение:
Здесь нужно просто запомнить формы страдательного залога, образующиеся от определенных времен.
В первом и в третьем предложении используется простое время, потому что глагол в простой форме (это ed на конце, либо же вторая форма в таблице неправильных глаголов (в примерах оба глагола неправильные, так что загляни в таблицу:) Если ты видишь, что изначально предложение было в времени, то прибавляй к нему was или were (в зависимости от числа was -единственное, were - множественное), далее глагол в третьей форме (ed, либо третья форма по таблице неправильных глаголов).
Во втором случае еще проще. Здесь простое настоящее время. Пишешь is, are (опять в зависимости от числа) и глагол ставишь в третью форму.