5. Read and translate the following sentences explaining the functions of words endingin-ing
1. Proper relation between theory and practice must be observed in training young
specialists.
2. The students get their practical training while they are working at different
firms.
3. From the very beginning the students are made responsible for their work.
4. Such an arrangement is leading to better understanding of a speciality, namely,
to its application in daily practice.
5. For improving their knowledge in any particular field of science the students use
the materials available in the readingroom or in the library.
6. Simple adding machines were known as far back as the 17th century.
7. In modern computers transistors are used for performing complicated
operations.
8. Having settled on a type of construction we must fix the spacing of columns.
9. Being rich in mineral deposits outlying districts were turned into large industrial
bases.
10. Synthetic plastics are light and hard, being produced by mixing together a
number of gases and liquids.
2.The value of imported goods and services is not included in the gross domestic product.
3. The statistics provided by the agency won't be relied upon by us.
4. Alternative automobile fuels are looked for by chemists and engineers.
5.The basis for a nationwide environment conservation project has been made up using the natural resources examination data.
6. Support has been distributed among producers by the government.
7. Tax relief has to be provided for smaller producers by the government.
8. Farming support policies are applied flexibly by the US administration.
l.
2) A lot of people were invited to the party. - past simple. Много людей было приглашено на вечеринку.
3) Will a new library be opened by the Queen? - future simple. Будет ли новая библиотека открыта королевой?
6) What was Marina told about? - past simple. О чем рассказали Марине?
8) I have just been promised to buy a new computer. - present perfect. Мне только что пообещали купить новый компьютер.
9) A letter is being written at the moment. - present continuous. Письмо пишут в данный момент.
10) She was being waited for at school. - past continuous. Ее ждали у школы.
ll.)
1. с); 2. a); 3. c); 4. d)
lll.)
1) Was a new TV-set bought two months ago?
2) A lot of new songs will be sung at the concert next Sunday.
3) My sister doesn't clean her room every week.
4) Dinner has already been cooked by Mother.
5) The rules aren't being explained by the teacher now.