5 Work in pairs. Do the questionnaire. Who's Afraid of Creepy-Crawlies? 1 You're sitting in your classroom and suddenly you see a cockroach. What do you do? a) I leave it - I'm not afraid of cockroaches. b) I run out of the classroom ... as quickly as possible! c) I kill it. Cockroaches are horrible! 2 You're in your bedroom and you see a big spider. What's your reaction? a) Fantastic! I can catch it and put it in my sister's bed! b) No reaction - spiders aren't dangerous, are they? c) I scream. Loudly! 3 You're walking in the mountains and you see a snake. Do you ... a) move away, quietly and slowly? b) feel paralysed with fear? c) take it home and keep it as a pet? 4 Your best friend has got a tarantula at home. What's your opinion? a) No problem. Tarantulas are good pets if you look after them well. b) Hmm. The tarantula is OK if it stays quietly in its box! c) Aaagh! Small spiders are bad but tarantulas are terrible! Scores 1 a) 1 b) 3 c)2 3 a) 1 b) 3 C) 2 2 a) 2 b) 1 C) 3 4 a) 1 b) 2 C) 3 4-5 You aren't afraid and you respect all kinds of animals. For you, all creatures are good - even creepy-crawlies! 6-9 Be careful with creepy-crawlies - they've got feelings too, you know! 10-12 Oh dear. Are you afraid to leave the house?! - -
2) Actions, that happening in present but not at this moment:
Now I’m living in New York but it’s temporary.
Я сейчас живу в Нью-Йорке, но это временно.
I'm working hard on my English to get into university.
Я налегаю на английский, чтобы поступить в университет.
3) Something you planned and agreed with other people
Как правило, это планы, в осуществлении которых человек на сто процентов уверен. Если вы записаны к стоматологу, созвонились с другом, чтобы встретиться ровно в пять, собираетесь сдавать экзамены, и расписание известно — смело используйте Present Continuous.
Чтобы собеседник понял, что речь идет о будущем, добавляют слова-маркеры: завтра, в следующий вторник, сегодня вечером и т.д.
1.
do they?
do they?
do they?
don't they?
does she?
has he?
musn't she?
hasn't she?
weren't they?
was it?
wasn't it?
1. have been boiling
2. has been waiting
3. has been sending
4. have been trying
5. have been learning
6. has been drilling
7. has been playing
8. have been listening
9. has not been taking
10. have been saving
1. и 2. уже решены;
3. She has to answer all the phone calls at work.
4. Do you have to read all these books for the exam?
5. I have to decide which job I want before the end of the week.
6. You don't have to shout - I can hear you.
7. Has the hotel staff to sleep in the hotel?
8. We don't have to take the bus into town, We can walk.
9. She has to open the shop at 9 o'clock every morning.
10. You have to talk quietly in the library.
11. Do I have to turn right at the traffic lights to get to the hospital?
12. You don't have to explain it to me. I understand the problem.
13. We have to stop talking when the lesson starts.
14. Has your little sister to come to town with us? Yes, she does. I'm looking after her today.
15. You don't have to send the present by post. I will see him tomorrow and I can give it to him.
Объяснение:
Present Continuous (настоящее продолженное время)
Construction
I/you/we/they/he/she/it + am/is/are + verb + -ing
Example
He + is + reading (a book)
Three cases in using Present Continuous:
1) Actions, that happening right now:
That girl is playing tennis.
Та девочка сейчас играет в теннис.
2) Actions, that happening in present but not at this moment:
Now I’m living in New York but it’s temporary.
Я сейчас живу в Нью-Йорке, но это временно.
I'm working hard on my English to get into university.
Я налегаю на английский, чтобы поступить в университет.
3) Something you planned and agreed with other people
Как правило, это планы, в осуществлении которых человек на сто процентов уверен. Если вы записаны к стоматологу, созвонились с другом, чтобы встретиться ровно в пять, собираетесь сдавать экзамены, и расписание известно — смело используйте Present Continuous.
Чтобы собеседник понял, что речь идет о будущем, добавляют слова-маркеры: завтра, в следующий вторник, сегодня вечером и т.д.
I’m visiting my dentist tomorrow.
Я завтра иду к стоматологу.
Are you meeting Sam tonight?
Ты сегодня встречаешься с Сэмом?
I’m having my exam at 11.
У меня экзамен в 11.