7. Read the text again and complete the gaps with the following sentences. a) Especially teenagers have a hard time in this situation because of some factors related to their age. b) Here are our tips for teenagers to be successful in the first meeting with someone of their age: c) When meeting an unfamiliar person and making contact with him people need some social skills. d) That's why parents and school teachers need to give them advice about different situations.
a) She said that she was going to Paris soon.
b) I thought that the film would be interesting.
c) She said that she couldn't help you because she had too much to do.
d) I was told that Ann had bought the tickets.
e) I said that I thought it was a stupid idea, and it wouldn't work.
f) The receptionist explained that Breakfast is served between 7.00 and 9.00.
g) He boasted that he had gone to Oxford University in the 60s.
h) She told that she had never been to America.
2.
a) She asked me if I wanted to go out for a meal.
b) They asked her why she was so late.
c) He asked me if I could use your phone.
d) The customs officer asked me where I had come from.
e) She wanted to know how long he was going to be on holiday.
f) She asked me if I posted my letter.
g) Penny wondered if she had posted his letter.
h) He asked her if she would be back early.
Acid rain is a consequence of air pollution. Smoke produced by burning coal, oil and petrol contains gases - sulphur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide. These gases enter the atmosphere, where they dissolve in droplets of water, forming weak acid solutions, which then fall to the ground with rain. Acid rain causes fish death and damages forests in North America and Europe. They also spoil the crops and even the water we drink. Acid rains do harm to plants, animals and buildings. Their impact is particularly noticeable near cities and industrial zones. The wind carries clouds with droplets of water, in which acids are dissolved, over long distances, so that acid rains may fall thousands of kilometres from where they originally originated. For example, most of the acid rain that falls in Canada is caused by the smoke of factories and US power plants. The consequences of acid rain are quite understandable, but no one knows exactly the mechanism of their occurrence.
Перевод:
Кислотные дожди — это следствие загрязнения воздуха. Дым, образующийся при сжигании угля, нефти и бензина, содержит газы — двуокись серы и двуокись азота. Эти газы попадают в атмосферу, где растворяются в капельках воды, образуя слабые растворы кислот, которые затем выпадают на землю с дождем. Кислотные дожди вызывают гибель рыбы и наносят ущерб лесам в Северной Америке и Европе. Они также портят посевы сельскохозяйственных культур и даже воду, которую мы пьем.
Растениям, животным и зданиям кислотные дожди наносят вред. Воздействие их особенно ощутимо вблизи городов и промышленных зон. Ветер переносит облака с капельками воды, в которых растворены кислоты, на большие расстояния, поэтому кислотные дожди могут выпадать за тысячи километров от того места, где первоначально зародились. Например, большинство кислотных дождей, выпадающих в Канаде, вызвано дымом заводов и электростанций США. Последствия кислотных дождей вполне понятны, однако механизма их возникновения в точности никто не знает.