A) Раскройте скобки, поставив правильную форму пассивного залога. Предложения переведите на русский язык. К выделенному предложению задайте общий во и сделайте отрицание.
1. The contract (to type) tomorrow.
2. The word «railroad» originally (to write) as two words «rail road» many years ago.
3. The rails (to manufacture) in standard length.
4. These new locomotives (to construct) of perfect materials in 3 years.
5. The magazine "Science and Life” always (to illustrate) with wonderful pictures.
6. Many processes in railway construction (to mechanize) several years ago.
7. The new film (to demonstrate) in all big cinemas of Moscow now.
8. All these construction works (to do) by the engineers of our bureau.
b) Определите пути происхождения следующих терминов.
1. overhead line, house-to house, speed-restriction, resistor, movement, АС,
2. outdoor, to land – land, dispatcher, DVD, reorganization, highly-developed.
c) Поставьте в предложения необходимый модальный глагол, Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. You ... tell me about it yesterday. I... help you.
2. you wait a moment, please?
3. I think the government... do something about the economy.
4. If you're under 18, you ...n't drive a car in Russia.
5. My mother ... cook very well.
6. You ... not do such things. You ... present your apologies that old leady.
7. He spoke so quickly that I... n't understand him at all.
8. Excuse me you tell where the theatre is?
The very beginning of "electrification" of music as an independent direction, accounted for 60-70 years. Klaus Schulze and Tangerine Dream band took the basic concept of Krautrock and psychedelic rock and created their experimental compositions. It is this genre - electronic music - was based on the use of modern electronics as a means of creating images.
Evolution
Thus, even in the late 70s could conditionally highlight several areas of electronics: • Electro-instrumental rock music (traditional electronics), which used the entire set of electro-musical instruments. Representatives - Tangerine Dream, Space, Vangelis. • synthesizer music on so-called "space" theme - style Jean Michel Jarre. This includes psychedelic branch of Berlin - Klaus Schulze. • Background music - has no definite rhythm and melody. The author of this style is called ambient made Brian Eno. Some musicians before him played like compositions, but still it is considered the founder of Brian Eno. • techno music. This style is based on the use of technical devices, the simulated synthesizer. Representatives - Kraftwerk.
Like all developed
First of all, we should highlight the role of the French in the establishment of electronic music. It Jean Michel Jarre, a group of Space (Didier Maruani). These musicians popularize electronic music as a separate genre. In 1976, Jarre released the album «Oxygene». This work is considered his debut album, but the musician and previously published albums - experimental. Despite the development of the music industry, this work is still considered the best. Also a huge role in the development of the genre put Didier Maruani with a group of Space, their music - is also still a classic of the genre, in addition, the synchronization of music and laser effects created neobychnyemuzykalnye salutes. Noteworthy creativity Tangerine Dream and Klaus Schulze. First, Klaus played a part of this team, and then completely switched to psychedelics. Experiments in the musicians of these styles have caused the appearance of new ones. For example, at the turn of the ambient and ethnic music appeared New Age, where the emphasis is on light meditative melody. On the basis of the mixing of different sub-genres were created many musical groups: Kitaro (Japan), and Marek Bilinskii group Pond, Zodiac, Argo, Eduard Artemiev (Russia); more dance rhythms - Laserdance and Koto. It should be noted that most of the different branches includes techno music. Discoverers style - Kraftwerk. The ideas of this group received support in clubs DJs, and soon there will be a style of techno, the purpose of which was to present not a melody, and technotronic ecstasy. In the mix with other styles of music emerged and options techno music, for example, IDM - serious techno music that arose due to the mixing of ambient and techno. Representatives - Orb, Autechre, Aphex Twin. Separately, there is a branch of psychedelic trance - Juno Reactor, Astral Projection. And at the intersection of rock and techno appears Techno-Industrial - bands Front Line Assembly, Haujobb, In Strict Confidence.
Modernity
Now electronic music tends to unity already through endless variety of forms. Separate and clean style has remained only in theory. Almost every song includes elements of many kinds of music. Popular trend now appears creation of techno remixes of old hits. For example, the famous musicians themselves reissue their albums - Jarre, Space, Vangelis, Tangerine Dream. Many founders of styles in his compositions include the latest ideas. For example, Klaus Schulz experimenting with techno / drum'n'base, rhythms of techno, trance and ambient music mingled in the works of other representatives. Sure, the genre of electronic music is alive and has been developing its new manifestations.
"Black glasses" and good looks have earned the Panda is not only widely known, but universal love.
Fame and love won Pande her charismatic and recognizable appearance. This chunky goof physique and appearance similar to a bear. The main colour of his shaggy white coats, but the legs, chest, shoulders and ears are black. The same black spots hide small, almost cat-like eyes with vertical slit pupils.
Very useful distinguishing feature of Panda is the likeness of the big toe on each front paw. This is actually covered fleshy pads of the fingers .carpal bones, which Panda cleverly enough food.
The basis of the diet of the giant Panda are the leaves, stems and young shoots of bamboo. Adult Panda eats 10-20 kg of bamboo a day, but maybe more. Do not disdain pandas and other plant food.
Being able to squat stand on its hind legs, pandas, however, always travel on all four razvalistoj, clumsy gait. In the case of chase, they go to a clumsy trot, but quickly get tired and don't stand taken pace. Great treetop, they often climb on the lower branches of trees and foraging, to relax or to escape from danger.
Where pandas live
In the wild, the giant Panda is found only in a few overgrown cold, moist forests of the mountainous regions of Central and southern China, at altitudes from 1200 to 4000 m
There is growing their favorite delicacy - bamboo. The total area of the range of their habitat is about 30,000 km square , but it is believed that pandas live on site no more than 6000 km square . In native forests each Panda gets its own territory, which marks the border trees odorous secretions jelly) . Sometimes these areas may overlap, but animals usually avoid each other, leading a secluded life.
Pandas can squat stand on its hind legs, but tired quickly and at every opportunity would not mind to rest.
Pandas are nocturnal, waking from dusk till dawn. During the day they sleep and rest, but not in a permanent lair, and in a secluded place somewhere among the rocks or even in the hollow of a tree.
What pandas eat
Although a large Panda belongs to the carnivorous animal, its diet is poor plant, especially the leaves, shoots and stems of bamboo. Sitting somewhere and bamboo thickets, the beast broke off the front legs young plants and methodically eats all the delicacy of the leaves, shoots and stems.
In waking hours, i.e. about 16 hours a day, Panda almost always occupied by food. To save weight, it takes an enormous amount of bamboo - partly because vegetarian food is not very nutritious, and partly because the digestive system of the Panda is not as effective as other herbivores. If the majority of herbivores absorbs about 80 % of the food, that Panda is just 17 %.
In addition to bamboo, the giant Panda willingly eats and other plant food - grass, flowers, mushrooms, tubers, roots and bark, as well as small mammals and fish, which are able to catch. Don't hesitate to take it and carrion. On the bearish manners Panda suit raids and bee nests.
The Panda cubs are born blind and so tiny that the first few weeks, the female almost never lets him out of the clutches. A month later on his coat appear black stain