что сможете Прочитайте следующие утверждения и определите, являются ли они согласно тексту верными (T), неверными (F)
Science and technology are not related at all.
The application of the latest achievements in industry demands great knowledge and good polytechnical training.
The scientific revolution began in the 16th century.
Galileo made revolutionary discoveries in astronomy and physics.
Faraday found the filament for the electric bulb.
ответить на во а) science and technology are closely related.
b) the application of scientific knowledge and principles.
c) Each advance in pure science creates new opportunities for the development of new ways of making things.
2)What is a technology in a narrow sense?
a) Technology refers to the ways in which people use discoveries to satisfy needs and desires
b) we mean industrial technology, or the technology that began about 200 years ago with the development of power-driven machines
c) growth of the factory system, and mass production of goods that has created the basis for our modern society.
3)Why do we say that we live in the age of science and technology?
a) the history of science and technology is the history of all humankind.
b) This increased scientific activity has brought new ideas, processes, and inventions in ever-growing amount.
c) According to one estimate, 90 % of all the scientists who ever lived, were alive and active in the 1970-s.
4) What does technology provide science?
a) accurate instruments
b) opportunities
c) research
Восстановите предложения согласно логике текста.
The history of science and technology is the history of all mankind.
Today science and technology are closely related.
Scientific and technological developments have changed life on our planet.
Throughout human history men and women have invented tools, machines, materials and techniques to make their lives easier.
90 % of all the scientists lived and worked in the 1970-s.
Соедините подходящие по смыслу части предложения
1970s.
2. The history of science and technology…
until he found the filament
for the electric bulb.
3. 90% of all the scientists…
with new instruments for its
investigation and research.
4. Edison carried on his investigations…
on science and the applica-
tion of scientific knowledge.
5. Technology provides science…
e) is the history of all mankind.
2) Утверждение "The application of the latest achievements in industry demands great knowledge and good polytechnical training" является верным. В тексте говорится о том, что применение новейших достижений в промышленности требует большого знания и хорошей технической подготовки. Поэтому правильный ответ - T.
3) Утверждение "The scientific revolution began in the 16th century" является верным. В тексте говорится о том, что научная революция началась в 16 веке. Поэтому правильный ответ - T.
4) Утверждение "Galileo made revolutionary discoveries in astronomy and physics" является верным. В тексте говорится о том, что Галилео сделал революционные открытия в астрономии и физике. Поэтому правильный ответ - T.
5) Утверждение "Faraday found the filament for the electric bulb" является неверным. В тексте не упоминается о том, что Фарадей нашел нить для электрической лампочки. Поэтому правильный ответ - F.
6) Ответ на вопрос "science and technology are closely related" - а) science and technology are closely related.
7) Ответ на вопрос "What is a technology in a narrow sense?" - b) we mean industrial technology, or the technology that began about 200 years ago with the development of power-driven machines.
8) Ответ на вопрос "Why do we say that we live in the age of science and technology?" - b) This increased scientific activity has brought new ideas, processes, and inventions in ever-growing amount.
9) Ответ на вопрос "What does technology provide science?" - b) opportunities.
Восстановленные предложения согласно логике текста:
- The history of science and technology is the history of all mankind.
- Today science and technology are closely related.
- Scientific and technological developments have changed life on our planet.
- Throughout human history men and women have invented tools, machines, materials and techniques to make their lives easier.
- 90% of all the scientists lived and worked in the 1970s.
Соединенные по смыслу части предложения:
- 1970s.
- The history of science and technology is the history of all mankind.
- until he found the filament for the electric bulb.
- 90% of all the scientists with new instruments for its investigation and research.
- Edison carried on his investigations on science and the application of scientific knowledge.
- Technology provides science.