Complete each sentence with a word below. who ■ whose ■ when ■ where ■ which
1. Jim can’t remember the room he left his glasses. 2. He showed us the car he wants to buy. 3. That’s the man stole my bag. 4. I still remember the moment I first saw her. 5. We have never met the neighbours flat is above ours.
Combine each pair of sentences with a relative clause. Make any necessary changes. 1. I bought my first car ten years ago. I was a salesman then. 2. There is a girl in my class. Her family emigrated from India. 3. Mark’s sister is getting married tomorrow. She has just graduated. 4. Lots of people walk in the park. I jog there every morning. 5. My uncle’s farm is twenty kilometres from here. We often visit it. 6. The young boy was given a reward. He had saved the drowning child.
Базовая разница между Past Simple и Past Perfect очевидна. Действие, выраженное Past Simple, произошло в а выраженное Past Perfect – до момента в
Давайте сравним.
Alan finished his essay at 10pm yesterday. – Алан закончил сочинение вчера в 10 вечера. (Past Simple)Alan had finished his essay by 10pm yesterday. – Вчера к 10 вечера Алан закончил писать сочинение. (Past Perfect).В первом случае, at 10pm yesterday дает нам момент во втором случае, фраза by 10pm yesterday указывает на то, что действие произошло до момента.
Единственное, на что Вы должны обратить внимание, это повествовательные предложения, в которых описывается последовательность действий. В подобных предложениях нужно использовать исключительно Past Simple.
Пример:
On his birthday, Jaсk got up at eight. Нe opened his presents and then he went to the zoo with his family. – В свой День Рождения Джек встал в восемь. Он открыл свои подарки, а затем пошел в зоопарк с членами своей семьи