D) Complete the followings sentences in a logical way 1. The Russian Federation is ... 2. It extends ... 3. Russia borders .. 4. Its total area is ... 5. The Urals mountain chains separate ... 6. There are 7. It is ... 8. The central part has ... 9. Russia has ... 10. The pop- ulation of Russia is ... 11. The capital of the country is ... 12. The head of the state is ... 13. The Russian flag was adopted ... 14. It has ... 15. We are proud of...
1. The Russian Federation is a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia.
Explanation: The Russian Federation is the official name of Russia, which is a sovereign state with a federal structure. It is located in both Eastern Europe and Northern Asia, spanning across two continents.
2. It extends across a vast territory.
Explanation: Russia is the largest country in the world, covering an extensive area that stretches across approximately 17.1 million square kilometers.
3. Russia borders several countries and bodies of water.
Explanation: Russia shares its borders with several countries, including Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia, and North Korea. It is also bordered by the Arctic and Pacific Oceans, as well as the Baltic and Black Seas.
4. Its total area is approximately 17.1 million square kilometers.
Explanation: This reiterates the fact that Russia is the largest country in the world, with a total area of around 17.1 million square kilometers.
5. The Urals mountain chains separate the European and Asian parts of Russia.
Explanation: The Ural Mountains act as a natural boundary between the European and Asian parts of Russia. They stretch from the Arctic Ocean to the Ural River, effectively dividing the country into two regions.
6. There are various geographical features in Russia, including plains, mountains, and lakes.
Explanation: Russia is known for its diverse geographical features. It encompasses vast plains, such as the West Siberian Plain, as well as mountain ranges like the Caucasus and Altai Mountains. Additionally, it is home to numerous lakes, including Lake Baikal, which is the deepest lake in the world.
7. It is a multi-ethnic country with a rich cultural heritage.
Explanation: Russia is a multi-ethnic country with more than 190 ethnic groups residing within its borders. This diversity has contributed to a rich cultural heritage that includes traditions, languages, and cuisines from various ethnic backgrounds.
8. The central part of Russia has a continental climate with cold winters and hot summers.
Explanation: The central part of Russia experiences a continental climate, characterized by harsh winters with sub-zero temperatures and hot summers with temperatures exceeding 30 degrees Celsius. This climate variation is attributed to its vast size and geographical location.
9. Russia has abundant natural resources, including oil, natural gas, minerals, and timber.
Explanation: Russia is known for its abundance of natural resources. It possesses vast reserves of oil and natural gas, making it one of the world's leading energy producers. Additionally, it is rich in minerals, such as coal, iron ore, and gold, and has extensive forests providing timber resources.
10. The population of Russia is approximately 144 million people.
Explanation: Russia has a population of approximately 144 million people, making it one of the most populous countries globally. However, despite its size, Russia has a relatively low population density due to its vast territory.
11. The capital of the country is Moscow.
Explanation: Moscow is the capital and largest city of Russia. It is a major political, economic, cultural, and scientific center in the country.
12. The head of the state is the President.
Explanation: As of 2021, the head of state in Russia is the President. The President is the highest-ranking official who exercises executive power and is responsible for governing the country.
13. The Russian flag was adopted on August 22, 1991.
Explanation: The current design of the Russian flag, consisting of three parallel horizontal stripes of white, blue, and red, was adopted on August 22, 1991. This flag replaced the previous Soviet flag after the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
14. It has a rich cultural heritage, including literature, music, ballet, and art.
Explanation: Russia has made significant contributions to various forms of arts and culture. It has produced renowned writers, composers, and artists, with famous works in literature, music, ballet, and visual arts that have gained international recognition.
15. We are proud of Russia's history, achievements, and cultural contributions.
Explanation: This sentence expresses a sense of national pride and appreciation for Russia's history, accomplishments, and cultural contributions. It reflects a positive outlook and admiration for the country and its people.
Задание
D) Complete the followings sentences in a logical way 1. The Russian Federation is ... 2. It extends ... 3. Russia borders ..
4. Its total area is ... 5. The Urals mountain chains separate ... 6. There
are
7. It is ... 8. The central part has ... 9. Russia has ... 10. The pop-
ulation of Russia is ... 11. The capital of the country is ... 12. The head
of the state is ... 13. The Russian flag was adopted ... 14. It has ... 15. We
are proud of...
Explanation: The Russian Federation is the official name of Russia, which is a sovereign state with a federal structure. It is located in both Eastern Europe and Northern Asia, spanning across two continents.
2. It extends across a vast territory.
Explanation: Russia is the largest country in the world, covering an extensive area that stretches across approximately 17.1 million square kilometers.
3. Russia borders several countries and bodies of water.
Explanation: Russia shares its borders with several countries, including Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia, and North Korea. It is also bordered by the Arctic and Pacific Oceans, as well as the Baltic and Black Seas.
4. Its total area is approximately 17.1 million square kilometers.
Explanation: This reiterates the fact that Russia is the largest country in the world, with a total area of around 17.1 million square kilometers.
5. The Urals mountain chains separate the European and Asian parts of Russia.
Explanation: The Ural Mountains act as a natural boundary between the European and Asian parts of Russia. They stretch from the Arctic Ocean to the Ural River, effectively dividing the country into two regions.
6. There are various geographical features in Russia, including plains, mountains, and lakes.
Explanation: Russia is known for its diverse geographical features. It encompasses vast plains, such as the West Siberian Plain, as well as mountain ranges like the Caucasus and Altai Mountains. Additionally, it is home to numerous lakes, including Lake Baikal, which is the deepest lake in the world.
7. It is a multi-ethnic country with a rich cultural heritage.
Explanation: Russia is a multi-ethnic country with more than 190 ethnic groups residing within its borders. This diversity has contributed to a rich cultural heritage that includes traditions, languages, and cuisines from various ethnic backgrounds.
8. The central part of Russia has a continental climate with cold winters and hot summers.
Explanation: The central part of Russia experiences a continental climate, characterized by harsh winters with sub-zero temperatures and hot summers with temperatures exceeding 30 degrees Celsius. This climate variation is attributed to its vast size and geographical location.
9. Russia has abundant natural resources, including oil, natural gas, minerals, and timber.
Explanation: Russia is known for its abundance of natural resources. It possesses vast reserves of oil and natural gas, making it one of the world's leading energy producers. Additionally, it is rich in minerals, such as coal, iron ore, and gold, and has extensive forests providing timber resources.
10. The population of Russia is approximately 144 million people.
Explanation: Russia has a population of approximately 144 million people, making it one of the most populous countries globally. However, despite its size, Russia has a relatively low population density due to its vast territory.
11. The capital of the country is Moscow.
Explanation: Moscow is the capital and largest city of Russia. It is a major political, economic, cultural, and scientific center in the country.
12. The head of the state is the President.
Explanation: As of 2021, the head of state in Russia is the President. The President is the highest-ranking official who exercises executive power and is responsible for governing the country.
13. The Russian flag was adopted on August 22, 1991.
Explanation: The current design of the Russian flag, consisting of three parallel horizontal stripes of white, blue, and red, was adopted on August 22, 1991. This flag replaced the previous Soviet flag after the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
14. It has a rich cultural heritage, including literature, music, ballet, and art.
Explanation: Russia has made significant contributions to various forms of arts and culture. It has produced renowned writers, composers, and artists, with famous works in literature, music, ballet, and visual arts that have gained international recognition.
15. We are proud of Russia's history, achievements, and cultural contributions.
Explanation: This sentence expresses a sense of national pride and appreciation for Russia's history, accomplishments, and cultural contributions. It reflects a positive outlook and admiration for the country and its people.
D) Complete the followings sentences in a logical way 1. The Russian Federation is ... 2. It extends ... 3. Russia borders ..
4. Its total area is ... 5. The Urals mountain chains separate ... 6. There
are
7. It is ... 8. The central part has ... 9. Russia has ... 10. The pop-
ulation of Russia is ... 11. The capital of the country is ... 12. The head
of the state is ... 13. The Russian flag was adopted ... 14. It has ... 15. We
are proud of...