Для вопросов (1-6) прочтите следующий текст, а затем выберите из приведенного ниже списка лучшую фразу, чтобы заполнить каждый из пронумерованных пробелов. Каждая правильная фраза может быть использована только один раз. Некоторые из предложенных ответов вообще не подходят. Sleeping less than six and a half hours a night is not good for you, warned the American National Sleep Foundation recently. With supreme irony, the warning came just as people in the US, in the interests of daylight saving, were about to put their clocks forward one hour, (0) . The Foundation’s latest research shows that eight hours’ sleep is optimal for good health. The problem is that these days, some people seem to regard sleep as slothful and unproductive, a view encouraged by innovations like the Internet, (1) long after other sources of information are inactive. Actually, one could go further back in time and blame the invention of the light bulb, (2) . People slept on average nine hours a night before the arrival of electricity, (3) . For sleep is not equivalent to switching off your computer. In sleep important things still happen, things (4) . Sleep reduces the body’s metabolic rate by up to 20 per cent, representing a great saving in energy, and the amount of oxygen (5) also falls dramatically, as does our body temperature to a lesser extent. And during sleep the body releases growth hormone, (6) .
Варианты
•which we need in order to fall asleep
•which are thought to be restorative and conserving
•which effectively eliminated darkness
•which is clearly not enough for the average person
•which allows users unlimited access
•which we use in the first part of the night
•which can even lead to major disasters
•which probably means they were a good deal happier
•which is why children need plenty of sleep
1- 1 take cover 2 Emergency plan 3 а torch
2-An earthquake safety rules.
People during the earthquake should protect themselves. They should take over themselves under seats and tables. After an earthquake stops they should go outside and find an open place. People should have an emergency plan.
3-1. When there is a disaster people should think about an
emergency plan.
2. People should
take cover until the earthquake stops.
3. During the floods you need to be far away from
electrical wires
4- 1-3
2-2
3-1
5-When the shaking stops quickly leave the building.
During an earthquake people should keep calm.
Students must be grouped together at the evacuation area.
6-teuqimnpe- equipment
rthoc- torch
aetk vocer -take cover
7-Fires causes harm to thousands of people every year.
Most home fires are caused by cigarettes.
To prevent home fires people should follow simple safety rules.
8-Every year thousands of people get hurt from fires so it is False.
They get injured from being burned, and they sometimes die from breathing in smoke so it is True.
Most home fires are caused by cigarettes so it is True.
9-Every home should have smoke alarms and a small fire station. (A small fire station is a piece of equipment that contains a substance that can be put onto a small fire to stop it burning). (Rule 3)
Nobody should smoke in the house; if they do, they should be sure that every cigarette and all of the ashes are put out.(Rule 1)
The cooking food should be carefully watched. Food should never be left cooking on the stove top. (Rule 2)
Объяснение:
Complete the sentences below with for or since.
1. I have been working at this company for five years.
2. That restaurant has been open since this morning.
3. Kate has lived here since 2012.
4. It has been raining for a long time.
5. The TV has been on since five o’clock.
6. I have wanted to be a doctor since I was a kid.
7. Sam has studied at this college for only a week.
8. The telephone has been ringing for a few minutes.
9. Maria and Eduardo have been married for three months.
10. My uncle has been in the hospital since last Tuesday.
11. Dinosaurs have been extinct for 65 million years.
12. I have had this job since June.
13. I haven’t seen my friend since last week.
14. We have been waiting for our flight for hour.
15. Stewart hasn’t eaten any junk food for several months.