A huge and undeniable role of architecture in the development of the intellect of society and preserving its culture. Architecture - the chief and almost the only tangible material witness to the history of the people, the country, the culture of his time. The aim of this work was to study and compare the architectural structures of Russia and the United Kingdom; the concept of home, hearth and home in both cultures. The relevance of this work is the ability to use the data to provide a more complete picture of the culture and traditions of the country of studied language and country, as well as general education and aesthetic culture of pupils. So architecture is really emerges as the most reliable form of intellectual security guarantees, the fear of loss of cultural society building by its very existence. Architecture, due to its relative durability, allows the company to temporarily reduce its cultural process, ensuring the whole historical progress of intelligence.
