Ex.7. Fill in the blanks with the prepositions if necessary. ТОЛЬКО ПОД ЧЁТНЫМИ l) Nobody took notice ___ his late arrival. 2) We were waiting ___ the train arrival ___ the
platform. 3) You can’t go ___ train ___ a ticket. 4) What is the fare ___ Washington ___ Montreal?
5) When we entered ___ the car, we opened the window because it was very stuffy ___ the
compartment. 6) I was lucky to get tickets ___ the fast train ___ Moscow. 7) My first impressions of
England are connected ___ rain and fog. 8) Several passers-by stopped to look ___ the strange
bicycle out of curiosity. 9) The fare on the London Underground depends ___ the distance you
travel. 10) ___ the time-table, the train is due to arrive ___ 12.30. 11) She seems to be ___ a hurry. It’s
inconvenient to speak ___ her now. 12) You need not leave ___ the airport so early; I will give you a
lift. 13) Passengers can buy tickets ___ the day ___ departure or reserve them ___ advance.
14). Two or more locos can be coupled together and operated ___ a single locomotive crew. 15) ___
the USA the average speed ___ trains ___ some lines reaches 90 miles (146 km) per hour. 16) There
are waiting rooms ___ all railway stations where passengers may rest until it is time to board
the train. 17) Don’t bother! I’ll pay ___ all fares. 18) I am looking ___ my holiday. 19) I looked
___ my passport everywhere but couldn’t find it. 20) In the United States traveling ___ long-distance
trains is not so popular as in many other parts ___ the world. 21) I want three first-class tickets ___ the
“Red Arrow” ___ Friday ___ a separate compartment. 22) Is there a dining car ___ this train?
23) Which platform does the train ___ Paris leave ___? 24) There are 5 minutes left before the train
departs ___ Manchester ___ Liverpool.
according to at [3] by [3] for [6] forward to from [3]
1) Nobody took notice of his late arrival.
Explanation: The phrase "took notice" means to pay attention or acknowledge someone or something. In this sentence, it means that nobody paid attention to his late arrival.
2) We were waiting for the train's arrival on the platform.
Explanation: The phrase "waiting for" is used to indicate the action of waiting for something. In this case, we were waiting for the arrival of the train on the platform.
3) You can't go on the train without a ticket.
Explanation: The preposition "on" is used to indicate being inside or traveling by a mode of transportation. In this case, it means that you cannot board the train without a ticket.
4) What is the fare from Washington to Montreal?
Explanation: The preposition "from" is used to indicate the starting point of a journey or the origin of something. In this case, it means we are asking about the fare from Washington to Montreal.
5) When we entered the car, we opened the window because it was very stuffy in the compartment.
Explanation: The preposition "in" is used to indicate being inside a specific area or location. In this case, it means that it was very stuffy inside the compartment of the car.
6) I was lucky to get tickets for the fast train to Moscow.
Explanation: The preposition "for" is used to indicate the purpose or destination of something. In this case, it means that the tickets were for the purpose of traveling on the fast train to Moscow.
7) My first impressions of England are connected with rain and fog.
Explanation: The preposition "with" is used to indicate the association or connection between two things. In this case, it means that the first impressions of England are associated with or connected to rain and fog.
8) Several passers-by stopped to look at the strange bicycle out of curiosity.
Explanation: The preposition "at" is used to indicate the direction of attention towards something. In this case, it means that the passers-by stopped and directed their attention towards the strange bicycle out of curiosity.
9) The fare on the London Underground depends on the distance you travel.
Explanation: The preposition "on" is used to indicate the basis or factor that affects something. In this case, it means that the fare on the London Underground depends on the distance you travel.
10) According to the timetable, the train is due to arrive at 12:30.
Explanation: The preposition "according to" is used to introduce a source or reference from which information is obtained. In this case, it means that the information about the train's arrival time is obtained from the timetable.
11) She seems to be in a hurry. It's inconvenient to speak to her now.
Explanation: The preposition "in" is used to indicate a state or condition. In this case, it means that she seems to be in a hurry, implying that she is in a state of hurry or rush.
12) You need not leave for the airport so early; I will give you a lift.
Explanation: The preposition "for" is used to indicate the purpose or destination of movement or action. In this case, it means that you don't need to leave with the purpose of going to the airport so early because I will give you a lift.
13) Passengers can buy tickets on the day of departure or reserve them in advance.
Explanation: The prepositions "on" and "in" are both used to indicate the time or period during which an action takes place. In this case, it means that passengers can buy tickets during the day of departure or reserve them before the departure date.
14) Two or more locos can be coupled together and operated by a single locomotive crew.
Explanation: The preposition "by" is used to indicate the agent or means by which an action is performed. In this case, it means that the two or more locos can be coupled together and operated by a single locomotive crew.
15) In the USA, the average speed of trains on some lines reaches 90 miles per hour.
Explanation: The preposition "on" is used to indicate a location or place. In this case, it means that the average speed of trains reaches 90 miles per hour on some lines in the USA.
16) There are waiting rooms at all railway stations where passengers may rest until it is time to board the train.
Explanation: The preposition "at" is used to indicate a specific location or place. In this case, it means that there are waiting rooms located in all railway stations where passengers can rest.
17) Don't bother! I'll pay for all fares.
Explanation: The preposition "for" is used to indicate the recipient or beneficiary of an action. In this case, it means that I will pay for all the fares, implying that the person is doing it for someone else's benefit.
18) I am looking forward to my holiday.
Explanation: The preposition "to" is used to indicate anticipation or expectation. In this case, it means that I am eagerly anticipating or looking forward to my holiday.
19) I looked for my passport everywhere but couldn't find it.
Explanation: The preposition "for" is used to indicate purpose or intention. In this case, it means that I was searching or looking with the purpose of finding my passport.
20) In the United States, traveling on long-distance trains is not so popular as in many other parts of the world.
Explanation: The preposition "on" is used to indicate the mode of transportation or means used for traveling. In this case, it means that traveling on long-distance trains is not as popular in the United States compared to many other parts of the world.
21) I want three first-class tickets for the "Red Arrow" on Friday in a separate compartment.
Explanation: The prepositions "for" and "on" are used to indicate the purpose or destination of something. In this case, it means that I want three first-class tickets for the "Red Arrow" train on Friday with the purpose of traveling in a separate compartment.
22) Is there a dining car on this train?
Explanation: The preposition "on" is used to indicate the presence or availability of something. In this case, it means that we are asking if there is a dining car available on this train.
23) Which platform does the train to Paris leave from?
Explanation: The preposition "from" is used to indicate the starting point of movement or action. In this case, it means that we are asking which platform the train to Paris departs from.
24) There are 5 minutes left before the train departs from Manchester to Liverpool.
Explanation: The preposition "from" is used to indicate the starting point of movement or action. In this case, it means that there are 5 minutes left before the train departs from Manchester with the destination being Liverpool.
Explanation: The phrase "took notice" means to pay attention or acknowledge someone or something. In this sentence, it means that nobody paid attention to his late arrival.
2) We were waiting for the train's arrival on the platform.
Explanation: The phrase "waiting for" is used to indicate the action of waiting for something. In this case, we were waiting for the arrival of the train on the platform.
3) You can't go on the train without a ticket.
Explanation: The preposition "on" is used to indicate being inside or traveling by a mode of transportation. In this case, it means that you cannot board the train without a ticket.
4) What is the fare from Washington to Montreal?
Explanation: The preposition "from" is used to indicate the starting point of a journey or the origin of something. In this case, it means we are asking about the fare from Washington to Montreal.
5) When we entered the car, we opened the window because it was very stuffy in the compartment.
Explanation: The preposition "in" is used to indicate being inside a specific area or location. In this case, it means that it was very stuffy inside the compartment of the car.
6) I was lucky to get tickets for the fast train to Moscow.
Explanation: The preposition "for" is used to indicate the purpose or destination of something. In this case, it means that the tickets were for the purpose of traveling on the fast train to Moscow.
7) My first impressions of England are connected with rain and fog.
Explanation: The preposition "with" is used to indicate the association or connection between two things. In this case, it means that the first impressions of England are associated with or connected to rain and fog.
8) Several passers-by stopped to look at the strange bicycle out of curiosity.
Explanation: The preposition "at" is used to indicate the direction of attention towards something. In this case, it means that the passers-by stopped and directed their attention towards the strange bicycle out of curiosity.
9) The fare on the London Underground depends on the distance you travel.
Explanation: The preposition "on" is used to indicate the basis or factor that affects something. In this case, it means that the fare on the London Underground depends on the distance you travel.
10) According to the timetable, the train is due to arrive at 12:30.
Explanation: The preposition "according to" is used to introduce a source or reference from which information is obtained. In this case, it means that the information about the train's arrival time is obtained from the timetable.
11) She seems to be in a hurry. It's inconvenient to speak to her now.
Explanation: The preposition "in" is used to indicate a state or condition. In this case, it means that she seems to be in a hurry, implying that she is in a state of hurry or rush.
12) You need not leave for the airport so early; I will give you a lift.
Explanation: The preposition "for" is used to indicate the purpose or destination of movement or action. In this case, it means that you don't need to leave with the purpose of going to the airport so early because I will give you a lift.
13) Passengers can buy tickets on the day of departure or reserve them in advance.
Explanation: The prepositions "on" and "in" are both used to indicate the time or period during which an action takes place. In this case, it means that passengers can buy tickets during the day of departure or reserve them before the departure date.
14) Two or more locos can be coupled together and operated by a single locomotive crew.
Explanation: The preposition "by" is used to indicate the agent or means by which an action is performed. In this case, it means that the two or more locos can be coupled together and operated by a single locomotive crew.
15) In the USA, the average speed of trains on some lines reaches 90 miles per hour.
Explanation: The preposition "on" is used to indicate a location or place. In this case, it means that the average speed of trains reaches 90 miles per hour on some lines in the USA.
16) There are waiting rooms at all railway stations where passengers may rest until it is time to board the train.
Explanation: The preposition "at" is used to indicate a specific location or place. In this case, it means that there are waiting rooms located in all railway stations where passengers can rest.
17) Don't bother! I'll pay for all fares.
Explanation: The preposition "for" is used to indicate the recipient or beneficiary of an action. In this case, it means that I will pay for all the fares, implying that the person is doing it for someone else's benefit.
18) I am looking forward to my holiday.
Explanation: The preposition "to" is used to indicate anticipation or expectation. In this case, it means that I am eagerly anticipating or looking forward to my holiday.
19) I looked for my passport everywhere but couldn't find it.
Explanation: The preposition "for" is used to indicate purpose or intention. In this case, it means that I was searching or looking with the purpose of finding my passport.
20) In the United States, traveling on long-distance trains is not so popular as in many other parts of the world.
Explanation: The preposition "on" is used to indicate the mode of transportation or means used for traveling. In this case, it means that traveling on long-distance trains is not as popular in the United States compared to many other parts of the world.
21) I want three first-class tickets for the "Red Arrow" on Friday in a separate compartment.
Explanation: The prepositions "for" and "on" are used to indicate the purpose or destination of something. In this case, it means that I want three first-class tickets for the "Red Arrow" train on Friday with the purpose of traveling in a separate compartment.
22) Is there a dining car on this train?
Explanation: The preposition "on" is used to indicate the presence or availability of something. In this case, it means that we are asking if there is a dining car available on this train.
23) Which platform does the train to Paris leave from?
Explanation: The preposition "from" is used to indicate the starting point of movement or action. In this case, it means that we are asking which platform the train to Paris departs from.
24) There are 5 minutes left before the train departs from Manchester to Liverpool.
Explanation: The preposition "from" is used to indicate the starting point of movement or action. In this case, it means that there are 5 minutes left before the train departs from Manchester with the destination being Liverpool.