Exercise 18 Change the following sentences, using participles instead of the subordinate italicised clauses. 1. The people who live in this old block of flats will soon get new flats. 2. The question which is being discussed now is very important for the organization of our future work. 3. As we had a lot of time, we did not hurry. 4. As I had left your telephone number at home, I could not ring you up. 5. The woman who is being painted just now is a famous actress. 6. As he was ill for a long time, he could not finish his project in time. 7. After I had read the book, I returned it to the library. 8. Young artists who are taking part in this exhibition have graduated from the in-stitute quite recently. 9. While she was looking at his picture she was thinking of the progress he had made

Food is very important for every person. We must eat proteins, fats and so on. Food can have plant origin or animal origin. The first one consists of fruits and vegetables.

Kids love fruits because they are sweet and delicious. But very often children don’t like vegetables, their parents are upset about it.

Meals of animal origin consists of animal meat, eggs and milk. People produce cheese, yogurt, butter from milk. They make burgers, sausages from meat. People like to cook pies with meat, meat-dumplings. Also people love honey.
ПЕРЕВОД:
Еда очень важна для каждого человека. Мы должны есть белки, жиры и так далее. Пища может иметь растительное или животное происхождение. Первый состоит из фруктов и овощей.

Дети любят фрукты, потому что они сладкие и вкусные. Но очень часто дети не любят овощи, их родители недовольны этим.

Блюда животного происхождения состоят из мяса животных, яиц и молока. Из молока производят сыр, йогурт, масло. Из мяса делают котлеты, сосиски. Люди любят готовить пироги с мясом, пельмени. Также люди любят мед.

The Answer to the first question: This term means the system that performs certaint tasks by machines only. Also this term is used to determine the system that operates without humans. The Answer to the second question: The most familiar example of automation given in the text is an assembly plant for automobiles and other complex devices. The Answer to the third question: The first step on the way of automation was a mechanization. The Answer to the fourth question: The first robots were designed for increasing speed of work at plants and making production cheaper and more profitable. The Answer to the fifth question: The first industry that adopted widely the automation was car industry. The Answer to the sixth question: The main thing of feedback principle is that this sort of automation can correct itself due to conditions. The easiest example is a climate control in a common flat. If the temperature in the room hotter than it is necessary the fan starts working and it corrects the temptreture in the room, until again it becomes hotter. The Answer to the seventh question: The first abbreviation CAM stands for computer aided manufacture The second abbreviation CAD stands for computer aided design. The answer to the eighth question: FMS stands for flexible manufacturing system. The answer to the ninth answer: More or less all industries in the world use automation technology. An Intensity depends on many options such as industry, the development of the country, and etc. I hope I have helped you. Sorry if I have made mistakes somewhere. I only learn English. Good bye.