Fill in the word from the list:

Provided, fast, consumption, discovered, vacuum tube, development, electronic circuits, increased, reduced, transistor, appeared, semiconductor.

The transistor invented by American scientists W.Shockly, J. Bardeen and W.Brattain in 1948 completely replaced the (1). The transistor, a small piece of a (2) with three electrodes, had great advantages over the best vacuum tubes. It (3) the same functions as the vacuum tube but at (4) weight, cost, power (5), and with high reliability. With the invention of the (6) all essential circuit functions could be carried out inside solid bodies. The aim of creating (7) with entirely solid-state components had finally been realized. Early transistors could respond at a rate of a few million times a second. This was (8) enough to serve in radio circuits, but far below the speed needed for high speed computers or for microwave communication systems.

The progress in semiconductor technology led to the (9) of the integrated circuit (IC), which was (10) due to the efforts of John Kilby in 1958. There (11) a new field of science — integrated electronics. IC greatly reduced the size of devices, lowered manufacturing costs and at the same time they provided high speed and (12) reliability.

1.Vienna is one of the most beautiful cities of the world.

2.London is one of the largest seaports in Europe.

3.New York is one of the noisiest cities in the world.

4.Park Avenue in New York has the largest, the most expensive apartment houses.

5 Is New York older than Moscow?

6.San Mario is one of the smallest countries in the world.

7.Modern Paris is bigger than Paris of the past centuries.

8.The largest mountain chain , the Urals ,separates Europe from Asia.

9.Moscow is the biggest city of Russia with the population of about nine million people.

10.The Volga runs into the Caspian Sea ,which is in fact the largest lake in the world.

11The world’s deepest lake (1.600 metres)is lake Baykal.

12The Kremlin is the oldest historical and architectural centre of Moscow.

13The Universal Hotel is older than the Neva.

14The Metropol is the oldest restaurant in our city.

15I speak English better than German.

16Who is the quickest waitress here?-Kate is.

17The Oka is longer than the Tsna.

18The bar Central is the most comfortable of all.

19The goods in this shop are cheaper than in that one.

20 Which meat is the fattest pork,beef,or real?

21.Which town is smaller :Kursk or Rzhev?

22 Whose room is the smallest :mine,his,or yours?

1. Vienna is one of the most beautiful cities of the world
2. London is one of the largest seaports in Europe
3. New York is one of the noisiest cities in the world.
4. Park Avenue in New York has the largest, the most expensive apartment houses.
5 Is New York older then Moscow?
6.San Mario is one of the smallest countries in the world.
7.Modern Paris bigger then Paris of the past centuries.
8.The largest mountain chain, the Alps ,separates Europe from Asia.
9. Moscow is the biggest city of Russia with the population of about nine million people.
10. The Volga runs into the Caspian Sea ,which is in fact the largest lake in the world.
11 The world's deepest lake (1.600 meters) is lake Baikal.
12 The Kremlin is the oldest historical and architectural centre of Moscow.
13 The Universal Hote is older than the Neva.
14 The Metropol is the oldest restaurant in our city.
15 I speak English better than German
16 Who is the quickest waitress here?- Kate is
17.The Oka in longer than the Tsna
18 The bar Central is the most comfortable of all
19 The goods in this shop are cheaper than in that one
20 Which meat is the fattest pork, beef, or veal? .
21. Which town is smaller: Kursk or Rzhev?
22 Whose room is the smallest :mine, his, or yours?

1. Вена - один из самых красивых городов мира.
2. Лондон - один из крупнейших портов в Европе.
3. Нью-Йорк -  один из самых шумных городов мира.
4. В Парке-Авеню в Нью-Йорке самые дорогие многоквартирные дома.
5. Нью-Йорк старше Москвы?
6. Сан-Марио - одна из самых маленьких стран в мире.
7. Современный Париж больше Парижа столетий.
8. Крупнейшие горные цепи Альпы отделяют Европу от Азии.
9. Москва-крупнейший город России с населением около девяти миллионов человек.
10. Волга впадает в Каспийское море - самое большое озеро в мире.
11. Самое глубокое в мире озеро (1.600 метров) - озеро Байкал.
12. Кремль - древнейший историко-архитектурный центр Москвы.
13.  Универсальный Компл старше, чем Нева.
14. "Метрополь" - старейший ресторан в нашем городе.
15. Я говорю по-английски лучше, чем по-немецки.
16. Кто самая быстрая официантка?- Кейт.
17. Ока длиннее, чем Цна.
18. Бар Центральный  самый уютный из всех.
19. Товары в этом магазине дешевле, чем в том.
20. акое мясо самое жирное -  свинина, говядина или телятина?
21. Какой город меньше: Курск или Ржев?
22. Чья комната самая маленькая : моя, его или твоя?