Grammar test «Modal verbs» I. Выбери правильный модальный глагол:
1. The weather . . . change tomorrow. a) may b) must c) should
2. She ... to finish school in a year. a) may b) has c) is
3. The water is cold, you . . . swim. a) can b) can't c) must
4. I ... to cover the whole distance on foot. a) can b) have c) must
5. ... you help me? a) could b) should c) must
6. I'm afraid the weather . . . change for the worse. a) must b) may c) should
7. He ... speak three foreign languages. a) can b) may c) must
8. You . . . work hard at your English if you want to know it. a) can b) may c) must
9. You . . . not go out, the lesson is not over yet. a) can b) may c) have
10. He ... be in this room, a) must b) is c) has
11. You feel bad, you . . . see a doctor. a) needn't b) should c) can
12. I ... walk, there is a bus going there. a) needn't b) mustn't c) can't
13. The sky is dark. It ... rain soon. a) may b) should c) has to
14. The lights are on. They ... be at home. a) may b) must c) are to
Объяснение:
правильный модальный глагол:
1. The weather . . . change tomorrow. a) may b) must c) should
2. She ... to finish school in a year. a) may b) has c) is
3. The water is cold, you . . . swim. a) can b) can't c) must
4. I ... to cover the whole distance on foot. a) can b) have c) must
5. ... you help me? a) could b) should c) must
6. I'm afraid the weather . . . change for the worse. a) must b) may c) should
7. He ... speak three foreign languages. a) can b) may c) must
8. You . . . work hard at your English if you want to know it. a) can b) may c) must
9. You . . . not go out, the lesson is not over yet. a) can b) may c) have
10. He ... be in this room, a) must b) is c) has
11. You feel bad, you . . . see a doctor. a) needn't b) should c) can
12. I ... walk, there is a bus going there. a) needn't b) mustn't c) can't
13. The sky is dark. It ... rain soon. a) may b) should c) has to
14. The lights are on. They ... be at home. a) may b) must c) are to
Explanation: "may" is used to express possibility, so it is the correct answer in this case.
2. a) may
Explanation: "may" is used to express possibility or permission, so it is the correct answer in this case.
3. b) can't
Explanation: "can't" is the negative form of "can" and means "not able to." Since the water is cold, the person is not able to swim.
4. c) must
Explanation: "must" is used to express obligation or necessity. In this case, the person is saying that they are obligated to cover the whole distance on foot.
5. a) could
Explanation: "could" is used to express possibility or ability. In this case, the person is asking if the other person has the ability to help them.
6. b) may
Explanation: "may" is used to express possibility, so it is the correct answer in this case.
7. a) can
Explanation: "can" is used to express ability or permission. In this case, the person is saying that someone has the ability to speak three foreign languages.
8. c) must
Explanation: "must" is used to express obligation or necessity. In this case, the person is saying that if you want to know English, you are obligated to work hard at it.
9. b) may
Explanation: "may" is used to express permission or possibility. In this case, the person is saying that you have permission to not go out because the lesson is not over yet.
10. b) is
Explanation: This is a tricky question, but "is" is the correct answer. The phrase "must be" is used to indicate a strong possibility or assumption. Therefore, the person is saying that it is highly likely that he is in this room.
11. b) should
Explanation: "should" is used to give advice or make recommendations. In this case, the person is advising the other person to see a doctor because they feel bad.
12. a) needn't
Explanation: "needn't" is short for "need not" and is used to express that something is not necessary. In this case, the person is saying that they don't need to walk because there is a bus going there.
13. a) may
Explanation: "may" is used to express possibility, so it is the correct answer in this case.
14. b) must
Explanation: "must" is used to express a strong probability or assumption. In this case, the person is assuming that the lights being on means that someone must be at home.