I. Поставьте глагол в скобках в Past Simple или в Past Perfect.
The most important thing.
Roger (think) he was all prepared for his dinner party last night. He (send) invitations to his boss and all the people at the office. He (look) through several cookbooks and (find) some very interesting recipes. He even (go) all the way downtown to buy fruit, vegetables, and cheese, which he (need) for his dinner. However, as soon as Roger's doorbell (ring) and his guests (arrive), he (realize) that he (forget) to turn on the oven. Roger (feel) very foolish.
He couldn't believe what he (do). He (think) he was all prepared for his party, but he (forget) to do the most important thing.
II. Поставьте глагол в скобках в нужном времени.

1. They (translate) the text for 3 hours yesterday.
2. It was raining in the morning, and it (rain) for the whole night.
3. He obviously (work) for a long time, and he was very tired.
4. She said that she (travel) for 2 months last year.
5. They (watch) TV for 2 hours already when we came.
6. She (sew) the dress for a long time, it was almost ready.
7. He (drive) his car for several hours before he reached his town.
8. I (talk) with my husband for half an hour before you entered.
9. The students (write) the test for an hour when the bell rang.
10. My friend (wait) for me for 30 minutes and I was late.

III. Поставьте глагол в скобках в одной из форм времени.
1. They (copy) this paper 2 days ago.
2. Mother (make) a cake while we (watch) TV.
3. I (walk) in the forest for 2 hours before I returned home.
4. Mike (work) at this plant for 3 years before he left for Moscow.
5. She (learn) Spanish from 2 till 3 yesterday.
6. They (go) home after they (solve) their problems.
7. We (clean) the house yesterday.
8. He (swim) for 2 hours in the swimming- pool.
9. My sister (have) dinner when I came.
10. My brother (smoke) for many years before he gave up.

IV. Переведите на английский язык. Определите, какой вид глагола времени следует употребить:
1. Я старался вспомнить его имя целый день, до того как я его увидел.
2. Он учился в этой школе 5 лет, до того как я поступил в эту школу.
3. Они играли в шахматы около двух часов, пока их не позвали обедать.
4. Они сказали, что работали весь день вчера.
5. Он знал, что она переводила эту статью целую неделю.
6. Они ехали по дороге около часа, как вдруг машина встала.
7. Когда я вошёл, отец был очень усталым, так как он не спал всю ночь.
8. Мы гуляли в парке до того как прийти домой.
9. Мой сын читал книгу, до того как я позвал его.
10. Дети играли долго в саду, до того как начался дождь.

V. Тест: не переводя предложений, назовите какой вид глагола следовало бы употребить в данных предложениях:
1. Я думаю, малыш к 3 часам.
2. К концу недели мы закончим эту работу.
3. Я надеюсь, к вечеру они доберутся до города.
4. Он покрасит потолок к вашему приезду.
5. Боюсь, она не напечатает эти документы к 5 часам.
6. К полудню моя сестра уедет за город.
7. Наша группа напишет диктант к 12 часам.
8. Вы прочитаете эту книгу к завтрашнему дню?
9. Мы приготовим ужин к вашему приходу.
10. Ваш друг вернется к концу этого месяца?

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Ответ:

2ihnik21231

01.10.2022 14:36

Yuri Gagarin (09.03.1934 - 27.03.1968) - Russian pilot and cosmonaut. Early Life Yuri Gagarin was born on 9 March 1934 in the village of Klushino. There were four children in the family and Yuri was the third. His father, Alexey, was an able carpenter. Both father and mother worked on a collective farm. It is also known that his mother, Anna, was a voracious reader. As parents worked their daughter helped them to bring up Yuri. In World War II the Gagarins underwent Nazi occupation and their dwelling was taken over. The family had to build a mud hut and they lived there for almost two years till the occupation ended. Career in the Soviet Air Force When Yuri was young he took an interest in planets and cosmos. Gagarin studied at a vocational technical school and then was chosen for training at a technical high school which was located in Saratov. Afterwards Yuri affiliated himself with the “AeroClub” and tried to fly a light aircraft. From 1955 Gagarin studied at the Orenburg Pilot’s School. He made the acquaintance of Valentina Goryacheva there. Two years later Yuri married her. Post-graduation Gagarin served at Luostari airbase. Bad weather conditions of this region made flying perilous. On 5 November 1957 Gagarin became a Lieutenant. In 1959 his rank was Senior Lieutenant. Career in the Soviet space program In 1960 the 20 pilots including Gagarin were chosen for the Soviet space program. Subsequently he was chosen for an elite training group. All the pilots were tested for both psychological and physical staying power. At the end of the test program Gherman Titov and Yuri Gagarin were selected because their results were the best. Moreover, physical characteristics of these cosmonauts were the most appropriate. They both were not tall. Gagarin’s height was 1.57 metres. Gagarin’s character was described as humble, attentive and persistent. He also had a good memory, vivid imagination, fast response and other mental faculties. An Air Force doctor considered that Gagarin understood life better than others. It should be noted that Yuri liked sports. He played ice hockey and was a basketball fan.
It is known that when the twenty pilots chose anonymously one of them for the first flight, all but three voted for Yuri Gagarin. Space flight On 12 April 1961 the first human travelled into cosmos. Gagarin was aboard the Vostok 1 and he orbited the earth. This great event made Yuri Gagarin famous and he received a lot of honours and medals. Gagarin became Hero of the Soviet Union. Death On 27 March 1968 Yuri Gagarin and Vladimir Seryogin died in a MiG-15 crash. The incident was near Kirzhach. The Cosmonaut Training Centre outside Moscow and the adjacent town of Gzhatsk were named in his honour.

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