I. Read the text and decide if the statements are T (True) or F (False).
As people spend more time communing with their televisions and computers, the impact is not just on their health, researchers say. Less time spent outdoors means less contact with nature and, eventually, less interest in conservation and parks. Visits to national parks peaked in 1987 and dropped 23 percent by 2006.
"Declining nature participation has crucial implications for current conservation efforts," wrote the co-authors of the report. "We think it probable that any major decline in the value placed on natural areas and experiences will greatly reduce the value people place on the biodiversity conservation. The replacement of vigorous outdoor activities by sedentary, indoor activities has far-reaching consequences for physical and mental health, especially in children. Watching television and computer use have been shown to be a cause of obesity1, lack of socialization, attention disorders and poor academic performance."
By studying visits to national and state parks and the issuance of hunting and fishing licenses, the researchers documented declines of between 18 percent and 25 percent in various types of outdoor recreation. The decline, found in both the United States and Japan, appears to have begun in the 1980's and 1990's, the period of rapid growth of video games, they said.
1. Obesity is a cause of poor academic performance.
2. This report was written by 2 researchers.
3. A declining interest in outdoor recreation is connected with the growth of video gaming.
4. The article asserts that conservation and socialization are equally important.
5. Over the last 20 years, visits to national parks have stayed constant.
6. According to this article, a decline in outdoor recreation will lead to childhood obesity.
7. The article states that watching television has been linked to obesity and lack of socialization.
8. Over the past decades, the number of people visiting national parks has increased by 25 %.
9. The inability to concentrate may be a consequence of a sedentary lifestyle.
10. Interviews with overweight video gamers were used to support this article.
С этих пор когда мне было всего 4 года у меня остался шрам и этот шрам у меня уже шесть лет и этот шрам не дает мне забыть этот не приятный случай.
The first Russian film is considered to be the picture "Ponizova libertines" ( "Stenka Razin"). The film was made by Vladimir chamomile, and screenwriter Vasily Goncharov. The management and financing of the film was carried out businessman Alexander Drankovym.
The film "Stenka Razin" was dumb scene lasted just a minute, and the film had a length of about 6 minutes. But the sight of that time was a big deal, about a hundred of theater artists were employed in the "battle" scenes, and the audience went to the cinema for the premiere of the flow.
By 1910, Russian cinema has found its face. There was quite a lot of films in different genres - detective, melodrama, historical and military subjects. In Russia there were first movie star - Vera Cold, Ivan Mozzhukhin, Vladimir Maximov.
The next period of development of Russian cinema - it is the years of revolution and civil war. Proletarian art was difficult to name a highly artistic, nevertheless, it aroused interest even abroad. One of the brightest Russian names, which entered the history of world cinema - the name of Sergei Eisenstein, author of "The Battleship Potemkin" film (1925) and "October" (1927).
Period 30th - 40th years has been mixed. Bright and new comedy stars such as actress Lyubov Orlova, director Grigory Alexandrov. Movies that were released at the time, the world had been virtually unknown. He played the role of "iron curtain" and the negative perception of life in Russia in the western countries. Themselves as residents of the Soviet Union their movies were very fond. Theaters were popular and were often filled to capacity.
Bright names in the world of Russian cinema in the 60s - 80s - is the director Andrei Tarkovsky, Sergei Paradjanov, Kira Muratova. Notable films - "Solaris", "Two Soldiers", "The Cranes Are Flying", "Spring on Zarechnaya Street" and many others.
Another turning point in the history of Russian cinema was outlined in the 90 years in the era of perestroika. Movies that time were provocative, sometimes excessive negativism. Many critics today tend to think that the history of Russian cinema is far from over. The Russian cinema continues to search for style and originality.