Insert the verbs in the past perfect tense. (вставьте глаголы в past perfect.) 1. i (to have) breakfast before i went to school. 2. he went to meet his friends after he (to do) his homework. 3. by 8 o’clock the rain (to stop). 4. alice was late because she (to miss) the bus. 5. she went to the post-office after she (to write) the letter. 6. he (to work) at the factory before he entered the college. 7. he got a bad mark for his test because he (to make) a lot of mistakes in it. 8. i went to bed after i (to finish) reading the book. 9. the child (to fall) asleep before the parents came home. 10. they (to marry) before they bought this house. 3 . use past perfect of the verbs in the box to complete the sentences. (используйте past perfect предложенных глаголов, чтобы дополнить предложения.) to leave, to go, to die, to see, to live, to fly 1. i didn’t read the text in class because i … my book at home. 2. the children didn’t want to go to the cinema because they already the film. 3. kate wasn’t at home last week because she to visit her uncle. 4. linda never knew her father because he before she was born. 5. i was excited when the plane took off because never before. 6. my grandfather was always afraid of animals because he never in the country.
1 had had
2 had done
3 had stopped
4 had missed
5 had written
6 had worked
7 had made
8 had finished
9 had fallen
10 had married
Упр. 3
1 had left
2 had already seen
3 had gone
4 had died
5 had never flown
6 had never lived
2. He went to meet his friends after he had done his homework. Again, the past perfect tense is used to show an action that took place before another action. In this case, doing homework (past perfect) happened before going to meet friends (past simple).
3. By 8 o'clock, the rain had stopped. The past perfect tense is used to show that an action was completed before a specific point in the past. In this case, the action of the rain stopping (past perfect) was completed before 8 o'clock.
4. Alice was late because she had missed the bus. The past perfect tense is used to show an action that was completed before another past action. In this case, missing the bus (past perfect) happened before being late (past simple).
5. She went to the post-office after she had written the letter. The past perfect tense shows an action that was completed before another action in the past. In this case, writing the letter (past perfect) happened before going to the post-office (past simple).
6. He had worked at the factory before he entered the college. The past perfect tense is used to show an action that was completed before another action in the past. In this case, working at the factory (past perfect) happened before entering college (past simple).
7. He got a bad mark for his test because he had made a lot of mistakes in it. The past perfect tense is used to show an action that was completed before another action in the past. In this case, making mistakes in the test (past perfect) happened before getting a bad mark (past simple).
8. I went to bed after I had finished reading the book. The past perfect tense is used to show an action that was completed before another past action. In this case, finishing reading the book (past perfect) happened before going to bed (past simple).
9. The child had fallen asleep before the parents came home. The past perfect tense is used to show an action that was completed before another action in the past. In this case, falling asleep (past perfect) happened before the parents coming home (past simple).
10. They had married before they bought this house. The past perfect tense is used to show an action that was completed before another action in the past. In this case, getting married (past perfect) happened before buying the house (past simple).
1. I didn't read the text in class because I had left my book at home. The past perfect tense is used to show an action that was completed before another action in the past. In this case, leaving the book at home (past perfect) happened before not reading the text (past simple).
2. The children didn't want to go to the cinema because they had already seen the film. The past perfect tense is used to show an action that was completed before another action in the past. In this case, seeing the film (past perfect) happened before not wanting to go to the cinema (past simple).
3. Kate wasn't at home last week because she had gone to visit her uncle. The past perfect tense is used to show an action that was completed before another action in the past. In this case, going to visit her uncle (past perfect) happened before not being at home (past simple).
4. Linda never knew her father because he had died before she was born. The past perfect tense is used to show an action that was completed before another action in the past. In this case, dying (past perfect) happened before not knowing her father (past simple).
5. I was excited when the plane took off because I had never flown before. The past perfect tense is used to show an action that was completed before another action in the past. In this case, never flying (past perfect) happened before getting excited (past simple).
6. My grandfather was always afraid of animals because he had never lived in the country. The past perfect tense is used to show an action that was completed before another action in the past. In this case, never living in the country (past perfect) happened before always being afraid of animals (past simple).