Listen to the passage. then choose the correct tense forms in the statements below it. i have been to guba this summer and spent my summer holidays there. my uncle lives with his parents in guba. it is one of the most wonderful regions in azerbaijan. guba is situated in the north of azerbaijan. there are many kinds of apples in the orchards. my uncle is a very hardworking person. he grew different sorts of apples last year. he searched for information on the internet on how to get much crop. i’ve tried to help my grandfather and my uncle. we have gathered many apples and sold them. i had a lot of fun there last year. ismayil 1. i’ve spent/spent my summer holidays in guba last year. 2. my grandpa and uncle have grown/grew a lot of apples this year. 3. i’ve tried/tried to help them in the orchard lately. 4. my uncle sold/has sold different kinds of apples this summer. 5. my uncle lives/has lived with his parents. 6. i’ve had/had a lot of fun in guba last year.
Two kinds of economies are the traditional economy and the market ECONOMY. The traditional economy exists IN societies where there is no trade. In this economy people do not HAVE money because they do not need it. THE market economy exists in societies where people buy and SELL goods. In the market economy, people need MONEY, so that they can buy products.
In the traditional economy, people rely on nature. THEY hunt and grow only the food they need. On the one hand, this THIS IS an advantage. These people have no reason TO fight because they do not own anything. This means they ARE peaceful. On the other hand, this is a disadvantage. These PEOPLE are poor. Furthermore, they cannot protect themselves against natural disasters because they have NO technology. This means they often die of hunger and disease.
In the market economy, SUPPLY and demand control what sells. This is an ADVANTAGE because producers have to provide customers with the guality and prices they want. However, PRODUCERS' need an incentive and this is profit. Firstly, producers compete with each other to sell their product and make a PROFIT. Secondly, producers use technology in order to spend less on labour. This can be a disadvantage because if people do NOT work they do not have money to spend on goods. Conseguently. the producer cannot MAKE a profit.
In my opinion, the best system is the market economy. Unfortunately, as the incentive is profit, governments set LIMITS in order to control the economy. This means a true MARKET economy cannot exist.