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Read the article about the culture of Great Britain. Five sentences have been removed. Choose from the sentences A–G the one which fits each gap (26–30). There is one extra sentence which you do not need to use.
Life in modern Britain
If you find yourself going to any country to study or on business, it’s useful to know a little bit about the people before you get there. This could help avoid any embarrassing mistakes. 0 G But remember that no matter what the cultural guides say, you should not assume that all British people you meet will be the same.
The British have always been known for their ‘stiff upper lip’. As a nation, the British tend not to use superlatives and may not seem terribly lively when they speak. 26 It’s just that they choose not to display them in public. They are generally not keen on showing their feelings, so unless you know someone well, they may not like it if you put your arm around their shoulder. You’ll also see that the British prefer to keep a considerable distance between themselves and the person to whom they are speaking.
Privacy is very important to British people. They will probably not give you a tour of their home, and, in fact, may keep most doors closed. They expect visitors to respect their privacy. 27 Even close friends do not cross the line by enquiring about someone’s financial situation or relationships.
There is a proper way to act in most situations and the British do not like to break the rules. Take body language as an example. The British are generally more controlled in their body language and hand gestures while speaking, than say, North and South Americans and Southern Europeans. 28 Friendships take longer to build, but once established they may last over time and distance.
The British exchange presents between family members and close friends for birthdays and Christmas. The present need not be expensive, but it should demonstrate an attempt to find something
related to that person’s interests. Also, if you are invited to someone’s home, it is normal to take along a box of good quality chocolates, some wine, or flowers. 29
British people enjoy entertaining people in their homes. Although Brits value people being on time, you may arrive 10–15 minutes later than invited to dinner. However, if you are meeting friends at a restaurant, you should not be late. Traditionally, it’s considered bad manners to rest your elbows on the table. 30 If invited to a meal at a restaurant, the person who extended the invitation may offer to pay.
Remember, it takes time to get to know a country and its people and the best thing to do is keep your eyes and ears open. And above all else, as the British themselves would say, keep calm and carry on!
Read the article about the culture of Great Britain. Five sentences have been removed. Choose from the sentences A–G the one which fits each gap (26–30). There is one extra sentence which you do not need to use.
A For this reason, they may initially seem less open.
B This does not mean that they do not have strong emotions.
C This also includes not asking personal questions.
D Younger people, however, are a lot more relaxed about this, especially for less formal dining.
E It’s best not to do this in public places.
F And unlike many other cultures, gifts are usually opened when received.
G And nowhere is this more the case than in Britain.
1) Some people saw a UFO in the sky above London last night.
A UFO in the sky above London was seen by some people last night.
2) They reported it to the police.
The police was reported about it.
3) The army sent a helicopter to look at it more closely.
A helicopter was sent by the army to look at it more closely.
4) The UFO shot the helicopter down and killed both men in it.
The helicopter was shot down by the UFO and both men in the helicopter were killed.
5) People have given photographs of the UFO to the police.
The police have been given some photographs of the UFO by the people.
6) Experts are looking at them now.
They are looking by experts now.