Maykop (Russian: Майкоп; IPA: [mɐjˈkop];Adyghe: Мыекъуапэ [məjaqʷaːpa],Məyeqwape, literally The valley of apple trees[8]) is the capital city of the Republic of Adygea,Russia, located on the right bank of theBelaya River (a tributary of the Kuban). It borders Maykopsky District, from which it is administratively and municipally separate, in the east and south; Giaginsky District in the north, and Belorechensky District ofKrasnodar Krai in the west. The discovery of extensive underground oil reserves has made Maykop a major centre for oil extraction for the Soviet Union and, subsequently, Russia. Other economically important sectors are food processing and the timber industry. The early Bronze Age Maykop culture has been named after the city after the discovery of a royal burial site there in 1897.[11]
A Russian military fort was built at Maykop in 1857.[12]
In 1911, oil deposits were discovered in the vicinity of Maykop.[citation needed]
In 1936, Maykop and the surrounding region was merged with Adyghe Autonomous Oblast, and became the administrative centerof the autonomy. Maykop was occupied by the Wehrmacht on August 9, 1942 without a fight as a result of Brandenburger commandooperation. In January 1943, it was liberated by the Transcaucasian Front of the Red Army.
Since 1991, Maykop has been the capital of the Republic of Adygea in the Russian Federation.
1Where is the UK situated? — The UK is situated on the British Isles.
2What is the country washed by in the south, in the west and in the north?— The country is washed by the English Channel in the south, the Atlantic ocean in the west, the North sea in the north
3What separates the country from the European continent? — The country is separated from the European continent by the North Sea and the English Channel.
4What are the most important rivers of Great Britain? — The most important river of Great Britain is the Tames.
5What is the Lake District famous for? — The Lake District is famous for Loch Ness.
6Which are the highest mountains in Great Britain and where are they situated? — Ben Nevis is the highest mountain in Great Britain, it is situated in Scotland.
7Is the climate in the UK mild or continental? — The climate in the UK is mild.
A Russian military fort was built at Maykop in 1857.[12]
In 1911, oil deposits were discovered in the vicinity of Maykop.[citation needed]
In 1936, Maykop and the surrounding region was merged with Adyghe Autonomous Oblast, and became the administrative centerof the autonomy. Maykop was occupied by the Wehrmacht on August 9, 1942 without a fight as a result of Brandenburger commandooperation. In January 1943, it was liberated by the Transcaucasian Front of the Red Army.
Since 1991, Maykop has been the capital of the Republic of Adygea in the Russian Federation.
1Where is the UK situated? — The UK is situated on the British Isles.
2What is the country washed by in the south, in the west and in the north?— The country is washed by the English Channel in the south, the Atlantic ocean in the west, the North sea in the north
3What separates the country from the European continent? — The country is separated from the European continent by the North Sea and the English Channel.
4What are the most important rivers of Great Britain? — The most important river of Great Britain is the Tames.
5What is the Lake District famous for? — The Lake District is famous for Loch Ness.
6Which are the highest mountains in Great Britain and where are they situated? — Ben Nevis is the highest mountain in Great Britain, it is situated in Scotland.
7Is the climate in the UK mild or continental? — The climate in the UK is mild.
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