Напишите 5 разных типов вопросов к тексту. What is a computer system
A computer system is a collection of components that work together to process data. The purpose of a computer system is to make it as easy as possible for you to use a computer to salve problems. A functioning computer system combines hardware elements with software elements. The hardware elements are the mechanical devices in the system, the machinery and the electronics that perform physical functions. The software elements are the programs written for the system: these programs perform logical and mathematical operations and provide a means for you to control the system. Documentation includes the manuals and listings that tell you hour to use the hardware and software. Charles Babbage, British mathematician and inventor, who designed and built mechanical computing machines on principles that anticipated the modern electronic computer. In the 1820's Charles Babbage began developing his Difference Engine, a mechanical device that could perform simple mathematical calculations. For the creation of the difference machine, Babbage was awarded the first gold medal of the Astronomical Society. However, the small differential machine was experimental, as it had a small memory and could not be used for large calculations. In the 1830's Babbage began developing his Analytical Engine, which was designed to carry out more complicated calculations, but this device was never built. Babbage's book "Economy of Machines and Manufactures" (1832), initiated the field of study known today as operational research.
Almost all people are fond of travelling. It is very interesting to see new places, another towns and countries. People may travel either for pleasure or on business. The-re are various methods of travelling. For me there is nothing like travel by air; it is more comfortable, more convenient and, of course, far quicker than any other method. There is none of the dust and dirt of a railway or car journey, none of the trouble of changing from train to steamer and then to another train.
With a train you have speed, comfort and pleasure combined. From the comfortable seat of a railway carriage you have a splendid view of the whole country-side. If you are hungry, you can have a meal in the dining-car; and if a journey is a long one you can have a wonderful bed in a sleeper.
Travelling by ship is also very popular now. It is very pleasant to feel the deck of the ship under the feet, to see the rise and fall of the waves, to feel the fresh sea wind blowing in the face and hear the cry of the seagulls.
Many people like to travel by car. It is interesting too, because you can see many filings in a short time, you can stop when and where you like, you do not have to buy tickets or carry your suitcases.
A very popular method of travelling is hiking. It is travelling on foot. Walking tours are very interesting. Hitch-hiking is a very popular method of travelling among young people. But it is not so popular in our country as abroad.
People are fond of traveling. They spend their holidays traveling. They travel to see other countries and continents, to learn a lot about people’s traditions, to enjoy picturesque places. It is interesting for them to discover new things, different ways of life, to meet different people, to try different food.
Those who live in the country like to find themselves in large cities with their shops, cinemas, crowds of people. City-dwellers usually like a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains with nothing to do but walking and bathing, lazying in the sun. Most travelers and holiday makers take a camera with them and take pictures of everything that interests them - beautiful views of waterfalls, forests, unusual plants and animals. These photos will remind them of the happy time of holiday.
These are many ways of traveling - by train, by plain, by ship, on foot. Everyone chooses his favourite one. My favourite way is traveling by plain. And not because it is very comfortable. It is exciting. I also like traveling by train. I’ve traveled this way a lot. When you are in the train you can see the beauty of nature.
I envy the tourists because I think that they study geography traveling and visiting different parts of the world. They can tell you many things which you didn’t know before.
They are interesting people from whom you can learn much new for yourself. Any kind of travel helps you to understand many things that you can never see or learn at home. Though you may read about them in books and newspapers.
As for me I’d like to have a coach tour to some foreign country. Coach tours are planned and I’ll have a chance to do a lot of sightseeings and have a good rest at the same time.
Travelling
Millions of people all over the world spend their holidays travelling. They travel to see other countries and continents, modem cities and the ruins of ancient towns, they travel to enjoy picturesque places, or just for a change of scene. It's always interesting to discover new things, different ways of life, to meet different people, to try different food, to listen to different musical rhythms.
Those who live in the country like to go to a hig city and spend their time visiting museums and art galleries, looking at shop windows and dining at exotic restaurants. City-dwellers usually like a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains, with nothing to do but walk and bathe and laze in the sun.
Most travellers
Travel is the main way to learn geography. People like to travel to different countries. They travel by plane, by train, by car. people travel for the sake of rest, see new countries, visit sights, museums, etc. They also take a camera with them to take pictures of where they were. after a while they will look at the pictures and recall of what they had fun days.
перевод:
Путешествие - главный изучить географию. Люди любят путешествовать по разным странам. Они путешествуют на самолете, на поезде, на машине. люди путешествуют ради того, чтобы отдохнуть, увидеть новые страны, посетить достопримечательности, музеи и др. Они также берут с собой камеру, чтобы фотографировать на память то, где они были. спустя какое-то время они посмотрт на фотографии и вспомнчт, какие у них были веселые деньки.
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