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this animal, which lives high in the mountains of central asia, is also called the snow leopard or snow leopard. the name irbis came from turkic hunters, and was borrowed by russian merchants in the 17th century. only after 100 years, europeans learned about the existence of this beast. this happened in 1761, when georges buffon presented a drawing of this animal with a note that the irbis is trained in order to participate in the hunt. here it was also indicated that the animal is found in persia.

snow leopard represents a cat impressive sizes, than something resembling leopard, but not such large sizes and more squat. there is a series of other signs of, allowing distinguish leopard from leopard: have irbis tail reaches ¾ length bodies, and wool cover dotted pattern, in the form of rosettes and stigmas. adults of the snow leopard grow to a length of 2 and a half meters, together with the tail. the height of the predator at the withers reaches 60 centimeters. males have a large weight, about 55 kg, compared to females, whose weight is no more than 40 kilograms. the head of this animal is round and not large, with the same rounded and short ears. on tinnitus there is no tassels, as have lynx, and in winter period, from-for dense fur, ears virtually not in sight.

the predator has quite expressive eyes, the color of which corresponds to the color of wool and vibrissa, up to 10 cm long. the legs of the snow leopard are relatively short, and the paws are wide and massive, armed with retractable claws. the tracks left by this predator are round in shape and without claw marks. the tail looks a little thicker than it really is because of the high and thick wool. thanks to the long tail, the predator easily keeps its balance, moving in such difficult conditions of the mountains.

My family isn't large. It consists of four members. But each member of owe family has his own tastes and interests. For example, my brother is fond of sports. So early in the morning he goes jogging

My mom’s breakfast is lighter and consists of yogurt and grapefruit. I have enough cup of tea for breakfast. But my mother sometimes scolds me, because having a good breakfast is very important.

We do not eat together at lunch. Dad takes sandwiches to work. To be healthy, he also eats fruit. Mom has more diverse food because she is a housewife. This means that she can cook anything she wants.

Her favorite dish is fried meat. Since she loves to bake, there is always something delicious at home. In the evening we usually eat at 7 o’clock. The main dish is meat with vegetables. Sometimes we eat pizza or pasta with a delicious sauce.

We try to have lunch together. In our busy life, this is the time when we sit down and talk.

The official name of the UK-United Kingdom of great Britain and Northern Ireland (or UK for short).

2) it is located in the British Isles.

3) the United Kingdom consists of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.

4) the total area is over 244 thousand square kilometers. The population of the UK is more than 67 million people (as of November 2019).

5) the UK capital-London.

6) the surface of the United Kingdom varies greatly. The Northern and Western parts of the country are mountainous and are called the highlands. All the rest is a vast plain which is called the lowlands. The mountains here are not very high.

7) Yes, there is. There are many rivers. The Severn is the longest river, while the Thames is the deepest and the most important. In the mountainous part of the country there are many beautiful lakes. The most famous of these is the long, narrow Loch ness, legendary home of the famous monster.

8) the mountains, the Atlantic ocean and the warm waters of Gulf stream influence the climate of the UK. He is mild all year round. Winters are cold and summers are not hot.

9) Yes, it is. Britain is a highly developed industrial country. The main industries are aviation and navigation equipment, electronics, machinery, chemical and textile industry, automotive and shipbuilding.

10) he is known as one of the world's largest producers of ferrous metallurgy, machinery and electronics, chemical and textile industry.

11) Yes, there is. The most famous academic institutions are Oxford and Cambridge universities.

12) Yes, it is. The UK is a constitutional monarchy headed by the Queen. But in practice it is ruled by the government with the Prime Minister at the head.

13) the name of the queen of Great Britain-Elizabeth II (Elizabeth II).

14) it consists of two houses: the House of Lords and the House of Commons.

15) There are three main political parties in the UK: the Labour Party, the Conservative Party and the Liberal Party.

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