Jackie chan born 7 april 1954 in hong kong. since childhood, studied music – she studied at the opera school. and besides, a big boy hobby was kung fu. for the first time to star in a movie in his biography of jackie chan started as a stuntman. he took part in scenes that required stunt. over time, began to play a larger role.so in the 1970's came the film "in the claws of the eagle" (1973), "the young tiger" (1973), "new fist of fury", "shaolin wooden men" (1976). jackie chan as actor and director in movies manages to combine comic situations with excellent skill of kung fu and stunts. in the 1990's, jackie chan in his biography begins to act in hollywood films. in 1995 came the movie "rumble in the bronx" with his participation, which was extremely successful and made the actor even more famous. among other cult films of jackie chan: "police story", "drunken master", "thunderbolt", "shanghai noon".also throughout the biography of jackie chan traced vocal talent. jackie chan often he sings songs for his films (but for the world views them replaced). the singer has released 20 albums, performs songs in four languages. married to actress lin feng jiao, has a daughter etta ou chok lam. родился джеки чан 7 апреля 1954 года в гонконге. с детства занимался музыкой – учился в школе оперы. а кроме этого большим увлечением мальчика было кун-фу. впервые сниматься в кино в своей биографии джеки чан начал как каскадер. он принимал участие в массовках, где требовались трюки. со временем стал играть более крупные роли.так в 1970-х годах вышли фильмы «в когтях орла» (1973), «молодой тигр» (1973), «новый кулак ярости», «деревянные люди шаолиня» (1976). джеки чану как актеру и режиссеру удается в фильмах объединить комические ситуации с превосходным мастерством кун-фу и трюками. в 1990-х годах джеки чан в своей биографии начинает сниматься в голливудских фильмах. в 1995 году вышел фильм «разборка в бронксе» с его участием, который оказался чрезвычайно успешным и сделал актера еще более известным. среди других культовых фильмов джеки чана: «полицейская », «пьяный мастер», «громобой», «шанхайский полдень».также на протяжении всей биографии джеки чана прослеживается вокальный талант. джеки чан зачастую сам исполняет песни к своим фильмам (но для мирового представления их чаще заменяют). певец выпустил 20 альбомов, исполняет песни на четырех языках. женат на актрисе линь фэн цзяо, воспитывает дочь этту оу чок лам.
Хз мб вот это for the first time the idea of building the underground railway in moscow was discussed before the revolution. but the construction of the first section (from sokolniki to central park) was initiated only in 1932, and lasted 3 years. it was called the record period of time by the world press. the russian engineers carefully studied the existing underground systems abroad before working out their own project, which represents a significant improvement on the london system. the engineering difficulties were great mainly because much of the soil was composed of running sand*. fortunately most of the running sand lay close to the surface and it was found possible to use out-and-cover method** of construction under many of the streets. but in the center of the city where the line is 100 ft or more deep, the construction of tunnels was necessary. the moscow underground consists of a circle line, which runs round the city center, several radial lines crossing the city and connecting with each other and the lines running to the countryside. some constructional work is still going on. now the length of the underground lines reaches about 300 km. at present the moscow metro handles more than 5 million passengers each day. during peak hours trains run at a speed of 90 km per hour with the intervals of about 80 seconds. one train takes up to 1,500 passengers. for greater safety of travel all trains are inspected every 6-9 hours of running. being in operation for about 13 hours daily each metro train covers the distance equal to that from moscow to st. petersburg. the trains servicing the underground are supplied with low voltage direct current. the current is obtained from the third rail by special devices that are mounted beneath the motor coaches. rolling stock is completely replaced approximately once every four years. the moscow metro can compete with the underground railways in any of the european capitals in level of automation. at present experiments are being conducted with an “automatic driver”, i.e. with computer-controlled trains. the computer devices will help to relieve the nervous strain on the drivers and make it possible to increase the cruising speed*** of trains even more. these automatic devices have already been tested over the circle route by way of experiment.
