нужен упражнение
Read the Recycle! box. Then complete the sentences with the correct form of must, mustn't have to and don't have to.
1 The trainer tells the marathon runners that they eat lots of carbohydrates, but that they eat fast food
2 The speaker has coeliac disease, so he buy gluten-free food. But he go to special shops; he can find it at the supermarket.
3 The man's doctor warned him that he start eating more healthily.
4 According to the speaker, people count how many calories they eat. There are apps to do it for them.
"Good heavens!" exclaimed Phileas Fogg. "We can't afford to miss that train. It's the only one today and if we miss it, we won't be able to reach New York in time for my important meeting tomorrow. Let's act quickly."
Step 1: Assess the Situation
First, it's important to understand the problem at hand. Phileas Fogg needs to catch a train to New York within 10 minutes. The luggage is still being packed, which could potentially delay them. Missing the train would have severe consequences, as Fogg has an important meeting in New York the next day.
Step 2: Prioritize and Plan
Considering the urgency of the situation, it's necessary to prioritize tasks and create a plan. The main objective is to ensure that Fogg catches the train on time. Here's a step-by-step plan:
1. Assure James Forster: Fogg should reassure Forster not to panic as they still have time to act. By providing a calm and confident response, it helps to maintain focus and efficiency.
2. Delegate Tasks: Fogg should delegate specific tasks to Forster and any other available help. For example, one person can finish packing while another organizes transportation to the train station.
Step 3: Efficient Packing
Given the limited time, it's crucial to pack efficiently. Here's a guide for quick and organized packing:
1. Prioritize Essentials: Fogg should guide the packer to focus on packing only the essential items, such as clothes for a few days, important documents, toiletries, and any necessary electronics.
2. Speed Packing: To save time, Fogg and Forster can quickly sort the items into categories (e.g., clothes, documents, toiletries), ensuring nothing vital is left behind. This way, they can quickly locate and pack everything needed.
3. Use Packing Techniques: Utilize packing techniques like rolling clothes tightly, maximizing bag space, and using compartments for better organization. This helps to pack efficiently and quickly.
Step 4: Swift Transportation
Once packing is underway, Fogg needs to arrange prompt transportation to the train station. Here's how he can ensure a swift journey:
1. Preparing the Means: Fogg should instruct Forster to organize a taxi or any other available means of transportation in advance. This ensures a quick departure from the apartment once packing is completed.
2. Informing the Driver: Fogg should communicate to the driver the urgency of the situation and request them to drive safely but as swiftly as possible to the train station. It's important to balance speed and safety.
3. Backup Options: In case there are delays on the road, Fogg should plan for alternative routes or modes of transportation. This provides flexibility and reduces the chances of missing the train.
Step 5: Arriving at the Train Station
Upon arrival at the train station, Fogg needs to ensure a smooth boarding process. Here's what he can do:
1. Quick Ticketing: If Fogg doesn't already have tickets, he should assign someone to purchase them while he proceeds towards the platform. This saves time and prevents further delays.
2. Security Check: Fogg and Forster should always follow security procedures, such as going through metal detectors and presenting their tickets. Compliance with security measures helps in a hassle-free boarding process.
3. Boarding the Train: Fogg should efficiently locate the correct train and carriages based on the ticket details. Timing is crucial here, as they need to board the train within the remaining few minutes.
In conclusion, to ensure Phileas Fogg catches the train to New York on time, he needs to assess the situation, prioritize and plan, pack efficiently, arrange swift transportation, and smoothly navigate the train station. By following these steps, Fogg increases the chances of reaching his destination in time for his crucial meeting.
1. Our house was built in 2015.
В данном предложении мы видим, что вместо "they built" мы используем "was built", это пассивная форма глагола "build". Мы изменили субъект "they" на "our house", а оригинальный субъект перенесли после глагола "built". Здесь временная форма не изменилась, так как используется "was" в соответствии с начальным временем (произошло в 2015 году).
2. Ann’s homework is being done by her brother now.
В данном предложении у нас есть настоящее действие, поэтому используется временная форма "is being done". Мы изменили субъект "Ann's brother" на "homework", а "Ann" перенесли после глагола "done". Фраза "now" показывает, что действие происходит прямо сейчас.
3. When John came, his car was being repaired by the workers.
В данном предложении мы объединили и прошедшую, и настоящую форму времени, чтобы передать последовательность событий. Итак, "were repairing" использовано для обозначения действия, которое произошло предшествовало приходу Джона. Мы изменяем субъект "the workers" на "his car", а "John" переносим после глагола "repaired".
Теперь перейдем к форме Causative в данных предложениях:
1. They got our house built in 2015.
В данном предложении мы используем форму Causative для выражения идеи, что "они" (They) заставили (got) окончательно построить (built) наш дом. Используя форму Causative, мы помещаем объект "our house" перед глаголом "built" и добавляем глагол "got" перед ним.
2. Ann had her homework done by her brother.
В данном предложении Ann просит своего брата выполнять за нее домашнее задание. Здесь "had" является формой глагола Causative, а "done" является пассивной формой глагола "do". Мы помещаем объект "homework" перед глаголом "done" и добавляем глагол "had" перед ним.
3. They will have my letter sent tomorrow.
В данном предложении мы используем будущую форму времени "will have" для выражения идеи, что "они" будут иметь (have) мое письмо отправлено (sent). Здесь мы помещаем объект "my letter" перед глаголом "sent" и добавляем глагол "will have" перед ним. Фраза "tomorrow" показывает, что действие будет выполнено в будущем.
Надеюсь, это помогло тебе понять, как использовать пассивный залог и форму Causative в данных предложениях. Если остались вопросы, не стесняйся задавать!