Past Simple vs Past Continuous 1. George Washington ＿(become) the 1st president of the USAin 1789. 2. The police (catch) the burglar all day yesterday. 3. While Lydia ＿(sing), the audience＿(listen) to her in amazement. 4. A: (you/enjoy) your visit to the museum? - Actually I 5. Athief (steal) a valuable painting from the art gallery last week. 6. The boys (vandalise) the statue when the police (catch) them. 7. The burglar (unlock) the door and escaped from the building. Past Simple or Present Perfect. Exercises. Упражнение 1. Complete the pairs ofsentences. Use the Present Perfect in one sentence and the Past Simple in the other. I (know) her forsix years. I (know) him when I was at school. He (live) in Paris from 1997 to 2000. He (live) in New York since 2001. Where's Pete? I (not see) him for ages. I (not see) Pete last night. We (be) at primary school from 1993 to 1998. We (be) in this class since September. I (not watch) this video yet. I (not watch) a video at the weekend. Скиньте ответы аааааа
1. George Washington became the 1st president of the USA in 1789.
- In this sentence, we use the past simple tense because it refers to a completed action in the past.
2. The police caught the burglar all day yesterday.
- Here, we also use the past simple tense as it indicates a completed action in the past.
3. While Lydia was singing, the audience was listening to her in amazement.
- In this sentence, we use the past continuous tense for the ongoing action of Lydia singing and the audience listening.
4. A: Did you enjoy your visit to the museum? - Actually, I didn't go to the museum.
- We use the past simple tense in the question and negative response to talk about a specific event in the past.
5. A thief stole a valuable painting from the art gallery last week.
- The past simple tense is used to describe a specific event that happened in the past, in this case, the theft of the painting.
6. The boys were vandalizing the statue when the police caught them.
- In this sentence, we use the past continuous tense for the ongoing action of the boys vandalizing the statue and the past simple tense for the action of the police catching them.
7. The burglar unlocked the door and escaped from the building.
- We use the past simple tense to describe the specific actions of the burglar unlocking the door and escaping.
Past Simple or Present Perfect:
Exercise 1: Complete the pairs of sentences using the present perfect tense in one sentence and the past simple tense in the other.
1. I have known her for six years. / I knew him when I was at school.
- "I have known her for six years" indicates a period of time up until the present moment, while "I knew him when I was at school" refers to a specific time in the past.
2. He has lived in Paris from 1997 to 2000. / He lived in New York since 2001.
- "He has lived in Paris from 1997 to 2000" indicates a specific period in the past that is connected to the present, while "He lived in New York since 2001" refers to a specific time in the past up until the present.
3. Where's Pete? I haven't seen him for ages. / I didn't see Pete last night.
- "I haven't seen him for ages" indicates a period of time up until the present moment, while "I didn't see Pete last night" refers to a specific time in the past.
4. We were at primary school from 1993 to 1998. / We have been in this class since September.
- "We were at primary school from 1993 to 1998" refers to a specific period in the past, while "We have been in this class since September" indicates a period of time up until the present moment.
5. I haven't watched this video yet. / I didn't watch a video at the weekend.
- "I haven't watched this video yet" indicates that the action of watching has not happened up until now, while "I didn't watch a video at the weekend" refers to a specific time in the past.
Answer:
1. George Washington became the 1st president of the USA in 1789.
2. The police caught the burglar all day yesterday.
3. While Lydia was singing, the audience was listening to her in amazement.
4. A: Did you enjoy your visit to the museum? - Actually, I didn't go to the museum.
5. A thief stole a valuable painting from the art gallery last week.
6. The boys were vandalizing the statue when the police caught them.
7. The burglar unlocked the door and escaped from the building.
Exercise 1:
1. I have known her for six years. / I knew him when I was at school.
2. He has lived in Paris from 1997 to 2000. / He lived in New York since 2001.
3. Where's Pete? I haven't seen him for ages. / I didn't see Pete last night.
4. We were at primary school from 1993 to 1998. / We have been in this class since September.
5. I haven't watched this video yet. / I didn't watch a video at the weekend.
1. George Washington became the 1st president of the USA in 1789.
- In this sentence, we use the past simple tense because it refers to a completed action in the past.
2. The police caught the burglar all day yesterday.
- Here, we also use the past simple tense as it indicates a completed action in the past.
3. While Lydia was singing, the audience was listening to her in amazement.
- In this sentence, we use the past continuous tense for the ongoing action of Lydia singing and the audience listening.
4. A: Did you enjoy your visit to the museum? - Actually, I didn't go to the museum.
- We use the past simple tense in the question and negative response to talk about a specific event in the past.
5. A thief stole a valuable painting from the art gallery last week.
- The past simple tense is used to describe a specific event that happened in the past, in this case, the theft of the painting.
6. The boys were vandalizing the statue when the police caught them.
- In this sentence, we use the past continuous tense for the ongoing action of the boys vandalizing the statue and the past simple tense for the action of the police catching them.
7. The burglar unlocked the door and escaped from the building.
- We use the past simple tense to describe the specific actions of the burglar unlocking the door and escaping.
Past Simple or Present Perfect:
Exercise 1: Complete the pairs of sentences using the present perfect tense in one sentence and the past simple tense in the other.
1. I have known her for six years. / I knew him when I was at school.
- "I have known her for six years" indicates a period of time up until the present moment, while "I knew him when I was at school" refers to a specific time in the past.
2. He has lived in Paris from 1997 to 2000. / He lived in New York since 2001.
- "He has lived in Paris from 1997 to 2000" indicates a specific period in the past that is connected to the present, while "He lived in New York since 2001" refers to a specific time in the past up until the present.
3. Where's Pete? I haven't seen him for ages. / I didn't see Pete last night.
- "I haven't seen him for ages" indicates a period of time up until the present moment, while "I didn't see Pete last night" refers to a specific time in the past.
4. We were at primary school from 1993 to 1998. / We have been in this class since September.
- "We were at primary school from 1993 to 1998" refers to a specific period in the past, while "We have been in this class since September" indicates a period of time up until the present moment.
5. I haven't watched this video yet. / I didn't watch a video at the weekend.
- "I haven't watched this video yet" indicates that the action of watching has not happened up until now, while "I didn't watch a video at the weekend" refers to a specific time in the past.
Answer:
1. George Washington became the 1st president of the USA in 1789.
2. The police caught the burglar all day yesterday.
3. While Lydia was singing, the audience was listening to her in amazement.
4. A: Did you enjoy your visit to the museum? - Actually, I didn't go to the museum.
5. A thief stole a valuable painting from the art gallery last week.
6. The boys were vandalizing the statue when the police caught them.
7. The burglar unlocked the door and escaped from the building.
Exercise 1:
1. I have known her for six years. / I knew him when I was at school.
2. He has lived in Paris from 1997 to 2000. / He lived in New York since 2001.
3. Where's Pete? I haven't seen him for ages. / I didn't see Pete last night.
4. We were at primary school from 1993 to 1998. / We have been in this class since September.
5. I haven't watched this video yet. / I didn't watch a video at the weekend.