Русский вариант правила поведения в общественном транспорте. Даже здесь есть этикет. 1.Прежде, чем войти в общественный транспорт, дайте выйти пассажирам. Если видите, что выходит ребенок, беременная женщина или дама в возрасте, подайте руку спуститься с подножки. Такой жест могут оказывать как мужчины, так и женщины. 2.Не спешите первым войти, дайте это сделать тем, кто постарше, беременным женщинам, маленьким детям, инвалидам. На месте увидите. Не бегите занимать свободные места. Это даже со стороны некрасиво и смешно выглядит. 3.Если вы сидите, уступайте место женщинам и детям, пожилым людям и больным. Не ждите, пока вас попросят. Не делайте вид, что заняв свободное место, вы тут же заснули. Это некрасиво. Если вам уступили место, обязательно поблагодарите, даже, если не собираетесь садиться. 4.Передавая деньги за проезд, снимайте варежки и перчатки. Расплачиваться в перчатках - верх неприличия. Не прикрывайтесь холодом - вы не на Северном полюсе. :) 5.Не создавайте другим пассажирам неудобства, загораживая проход или встав на подножку. 6.Если вы стоите возле двери, на остановке не толкайтесь, пробираясь вглубь транспорта, а просто выйдите - дайте сойти тем, кто уже приехал. Потом снова войдете. 7.Если мужчина едет в общественном транспорте вместе с женщиной, он, как правило, выходит первый и подает даме руку выйти. Но! Если между мужчиной и его дамой выходят другие пассажиры, смотрите пункт № 1. :) 8.Старайтесь не ездить в одежде, которая может запачкать других людей. И смотрите, чтобы ваш багаж не пачкал и не травмировал других пассажиров. 9.В общественном транспорте не едят, не пьют, не грызут семечки, чипсы и орешки. Запомните, это не столовая. В общественном транспорте не причесываются и не красятся - это не салон красоты. 10.Слушая музыку в плеере или читая книгу, посмотрите, не мешаете ли вы другим, не тычите ли книгой в соседа. Вы можете глохнуть сколько угодно, другим пассажирам это ни к чему всё. :)
English version:
Please - the rules of conduct in public transport. Even here there is etiquette. 1. Before you enter the public transport, let the passengers leave. If you see that there is a child, a pregnant woman or a lady aged, give your hand - help to come down from the footboard. Such a gesture of help can be provided by both men and women. 2.Don't hurry to enter first, give it to those who are older, pregnant women, small children, disabled people. On the spot you will see. Do not run to occupy vacant seats. It's even ugly and funny looks. 3. If you are sitting, give way to women and children, the elderly and the sick. Do not wait until they ask you. Do not pretend that if you occupy an empty seat, you immediately fall asleep. It's not beautiful. If you give way, be sure to thank, even if you are not going to sit down. 4. When transferring money for travel, remove mittens and gloves. Paying for gloves is the height of indecency. Do not hide under the cold - you are not at the North Pole. :) 5.Do not make other passengers uncomfortable, blocking the passage or standing on the bandwagon. 6. If you are standing near the door, do not push at the stop, making the way into the transport, but just go out - let those who have already come come. Then again you will enter. 7. If a man goes public transport with a woman, he usually comes out first and gives the lady a hand, helping to get out. But! If other passengers are leaving between a man and his lady, see item No. 1. :) 8.Try not to ride in clothes that can contaminate other people. And make sure that your luggage does not stain or injure other passengers. 9. In public transport do not eat, do not drink, do not bite seeds, chips and nuts. Remember, this is not a dining room. In public transport, do not comb and do not paint - this is not a beauty salon. 10. When listening to music in a player or reading a book, look whether you are not interfering with others, do not poke a book into a neighbor. You can stall for as long as you want, other passengers do not need it. Perhaps all. :)
The Internet has already entered our ordinary life. Everybody knows that the Internet is a global computer network, which embraces hundred of millions of users all over the world and helps us to communicate with each other.
The history of Internet began in the United States in 1969. It was a military experiment, designed to help to survive during a nuclear war, when everything around might be polluted by radiation and it would be dangerous to get out for any living being to get some information to anywhere. Information sent over the Internet takes the shortest and safest path available from one computer to another. Because of this, any two computers on the net will be able to stay in touch with each other as long as there is a single route between them. This technology was called packet switching.
Invention of modems, special devices allowing your computer to send the information through the telephone line, has opened doors to the Internet for millions of people.
Most of the Internet host computers are in the United States of America. It is clear that the accurate number of users can be counted fairly approximately, nobody knows exactly how many people use the Internet today, because there are hundred of millions of users and their number is growing.
Nowadays the most popular Internet service is e-mail. Most of the people use the network only for sending and receiving e-mail messages. They can do it either they are at home or in the internet clubs or at work. Other popular services are available on the Internet too. It is reading news, available on some dedicated news servers, telnet, FTP servers, etc.
In many countries, the Internet could provide businessmen with a reliable, alternative to the expensive and unreliable telecommunications systems its own system of communications. Commercial users can communicate cheaply over the Internet with the rest of the world. When they send e-mail messages, they only have to pay for phone calls to their local service providers, not for international calls around the world, when you pay a good deal of money.
But saving money is only the first step and not the last one. There is a commercial use of this network and it is drastically increasing. Now you can work through the internet, gambling and playing through the net.
However, there are some problems. The most important problem is security. When you send an e-mail, your message can travel through many different networks and computers. The data is constantly being directed towards its destination by special computers called routers. Because of this, it is possible to get into any of the computers along the route, intercept and even change the data being sent over the Internet. But there are many encoding programs available. Notwith-standing, these programs are not perfect and can easily be cracked.
Another big and serious problem of the net is control. Yes, there is no effective control in the^Internet, because a huge amount of information circulating through the net. It is like a tremendous library and market together. In the future, the situation might change, but now we have what we have. It could be expressed in two words— an anarchist's dream.
1.Прежде, чем войти в общественный транспорт, дайте выйти пассажирам. Если видите, что выходит ребенок, беременная женщина или дама в возрасте, подайте руку спуститься с подножки. Такой жест могут оказывать как мужчины, так и женщины.
2.Не спешите первым войти, дайте это сделать тем, кто постарше, беременным женщинам, маленьким детям, инвалидам. На месте увидите.
Не бегите занимать свободные места. Это даже со стороны некрасиво и смешно выглядит.
3.Если вы сидите, уступайте место женщинам и детям, пожилым людям и больным. Не ждите, пока вас попросят. Не делайте вид, что заняв свободное место, вы тут же заснули. Это некрасиво.
Если вам уступили место, обязательно поблагодарите, даже, если не собираетесь садиться.
4.Передавая деньги за проезд, снимайте варежки и перчатки. Расплачиваться в перчатках - верх неприличия. Не прикрывайтесь холодом - вы не на Северном полюсе. :)
5.Не создавайте другим пассажирам неудобства, загораживая проход или встав на подножку.
6.Если вы стоите возле двери, на остановке не толкайтесь, пробираясь вглубь транспорта, а просто выйдите - дайте сойти тем, кто уже приехал. Потом снова войдете.
7.Если мужчина едет в общественном транспорте вместе с женщиной, он, как правило, выходит первый и подает даме руку выйти. Но! Если между мужчиной и его дамой выходят другие пассажиры, смотрите пункт № 1. :)
8.Старайтесь не ездить в одежде, которая может запачкать других людей. И смотрите, чтобы ваш багаж не пачкал и не травмировал других пассажиров.
9.В общественном транспорте не едят, не пьют, не грызут семечки, чипсы и орешки. Запомните, это не столовая. В общественном транспорте не причесываются и не красятся - это не салон красоты.
10.Слушая музыку в плеере или читая книгу, посмотрите, не мешаете ли вы другим, не тычите ли книгой в соседа. Вы можете глохнуть сколько угодно, другим пассажирам это ни к чему всё. :)
English version:
Please - the rules of conduct in public transport. Even here there is etiquette.
1. Before you enter the public transport, let the passengers leave. If you see that there is a child, a pregnant woman or a lady aged, give your hand - help to come down from the footboard. Such a gesture of help can be provided by both men and women.
2.Don't hurry to enter first, give it to those who are older, pregnant women, small children, disabled people. On the spot you will see.
Do not run to occupy vacant seats. It's even ugly and funny looks.
3. If you are sitting, give way to women and children, the elderly and the sick. Do not wait until they ask you. Do not pretend that if you occupy an empty seat, you immediately fall asleep. It's not beautiful.
If you give way, be sure to thank, even if you are not going to sit down.
4. When transferring money for travel, remove mittens and gloves. Paying for gloves is the height of indecency. Do not hide under the cold - you are not at the North Pole. :)
5.Do not make other passengers uncomfortable, blocking the passage or standing on the bandwagon.
6. If you are standing near the door, do not push at the stop, making the way into the transport, but just go out - let those who have already come come. Then again you will enter.
7. If a man goes public transport with a woman, he usually comes out first and gives the lady a hand, helping to get out. But! If other passengers are leaving between a man and his lady, see item No. 1. :)
8.Try not to ride in clothes that can contaminate other people. And make sure that your luggage does not stain or injure other passengers.
9. In public transport do not eat, do not drink, do not bite seeds, chips and nuts. Remember, this is not a dining room. In public transport, do not comb and do not paint - this is not a beauty salon.
10. When listening to music in a player or reading a book, look whether you are not interfering with others, do not poke a book into a neighbor. You can stall for as long as you want, other passengers do not need it.
Perhaps all. :)
Internet and Modern Life
The Internet has already entered our ordinary life. Everybody knows that the Internet is a global computer network, which embraces hundred of millions of users all over the world and helps us to communicate with each other.
The history of Internet began in the United States in 1969. It was a military experiment, designed to help to survive during a nuclear war, when everything around might be polluted by radiation and it would be dangerous to get out for any living being to get some information to anywhere. Information sent over the Internet takes the shortest and safest path available from one computer to another. Because of this, any two computers on the net will be able to stay in touch with each other as long as there is a single route between them. This technology was called packet switching.
Invention of modems, special devices allowing your computer to send the information through the telephone line, has opened doors to the Internet for millions of people.
Most of the Internet host computers are in the United States of America. It is clear that the accurate number of users can be counted fairly approximately, nobody knows exactly how many people use the Internet today, because there are hundred of millions of users and their number is growing.
Nowadays the most popular Internet service is e-mail. Most of the people use the network only for sending and receiving e-mail messages. They can do it either they are at home or in the internet clubs or at work. Other popular services are available on the Internet too. It is reading news, available on some dedicated news servers, telnet, FTP servers, etc.
In many countries, the Internet could provide businessmen with a reliable, alternative to the expensive and unreliable telecommunications systems its own system of communications. Commercial users can communicate cheaply over the Internet with the rest of the world. When they send e-mail messages, they only have to pay for phone calls to their local service providers, not for international calls around the world, when you pay a good deal of money.
But saving money is only the first step and not the last one. There is a commercial use of this network and it is drastically increasing. Now you can work through the internet, gambling and playing through the net.
However, there are some problems. The most important problem is security. When you send an e-mail, your message can travel through many different networks and computers. The data is constantly being directed towards its destination by special computers called routers. Because of this, it is possible to get into any of the computers along the route, intercept and even change the data being sent over the Internet. But there are many encoding programs available. Notwith-standing, these programs are not perfect and can easily be cracked.
Another big and serious problem of the net is control. Yes, there is no effective control in the^Internet, because a huge amount of information circulating through the net. It is like a tremendous library and market together. In the future, the situation might change, but now we have what we have. It could be expressed in two words— an anarchist's dream.