Перепишите предложения в страдательном залоге. 1. They speak English and French at this hotel.
2. The little boy broke the window last week.
3. Our secretary typed this enquiry.
4. Jill uses the computer quite often.
5. The secretary defended some colleagues.
6. Picasso painted this picture.
7. Last year they published ten books.
8. Molly has knitted this cardigan.
9. Next year George will visit Marc in London.
10. Jim has opened the window.
11. Frank has broken many windows.
12. Lucy buys many books.
13. David has written some letters.
14. Benjamin Franklin invented the lightning conductor.
15. All students have learned the irregular verbs.
Explanation: The verb "speak" is changed to its passive form "are spoken", and the subject "they" is omitted.
2. The window was broken by the little boy last week.
Explanation: The verb "break" is changed to its passive form "was broken", and the subject "the little boy" becomes the object of the sentence.
3. This enquiry was typed by our secretary.
Explanation: The verb "type" is changed to its passive form "was typed", and the subject "our secretary" becomes the object of the sentence.
4. The computer is used quite often by Jill.
Explanation: The verb "use" is changed to its passive form "is used", and the subject "Jill" becomes the object of the sentence.
5. Some colleagues were defended by the secretary.
Explanation: The verb "defend" is changed to its passive form "were defended", and the subject "the secretary" becomes the object of the sentence.
6. This picture was painted by Picasso.
Explanation: The verb "paint" is changed to its passive form "was painted", and the subject "Picasso" becomes the object of the sentence.
7. Ten books were published last year by them.
Explanation: The verb "publish" is changed to its passive form "were published", and the subject "they" becomes the object of the sentence.
8. This cardigan has been knitted by Molly.
Explanation: The verb "knit" is changed to its passive form "has been knitted", and the subject "Molly" becomes the object of the sentence.
9. Marc will be visited by George in London next year.
Explanation: The verb "visit" is changed to its passive form "will be visited", and the subject "George" becomes the object of the sentence.
10. The window has been opened by Jim.
Explanation: The verb "open" is changed to its passive form "has been opened", and the subject "Jim" becomes the object of the sentence.
11. Many windows have been broken by Frank.
Explanation: The verb "break" is changed to its passive form "have been broken", and the subject "Frank" becomes the object of the sentence.
12. Many books are bought by Lucy.
Explanation: The verb "buy" is changed to its passive form "are bought", and the subject "Lucy" becomes the object of the sentence.
13. Some letters have been written by David.
Explanation: The verb "write" is changed to its passive form "have been written", and the subject "David" becomes the object of the sentence.
14. The lightning conductor was invented by Benjamin Franklin.
Explanation: The verb "invent" is changed to its passive form "was invented", and the subject "Benjamin Franklin" becomes the object of the sentence.
15. The irregular verbs have been learned by all students.
Explanation: The verb "learn" is changed to its passive form "have been learned", and the subject "all students" becomes the object of the sentence.