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Task 6. Match the common notions of electricity with relevant definitions.
1 electromagnetic induction 2 electric charge 3 static electricity 4 electromagnetism
5 electric current 6 battery 7 electromagnetic field 8 electromotive force
a. The generation of a magnetic field around a current-carrying conductor.
b. The combination of an electric (E) field and a magnetic (H) field.
c. Any of a class of devices, consisting of a group of electrochemical cells that convert chemical energy into electrical energy.
d. The force (voltage) that produces an electric current in a circuit.
e. Electric charge at rest, generally produced by friction or electrostatic induction.
f. The production of a voltage in a coil because of a change in the number of magnetic lines of force (flux linkages) passing through the coil.
g. A basic physical quantity that is a source of electromagnetic fields.
h. The flow of electrons through a circuit.
Rowling has led a "rags to riches" life story, in which she progressed from living on social security to multi-millionaire status within five years. As of March 2011, when its latest world billionaires list was published, Forbes estimated Rowling's net worth to be US$1 billion.[9] The 2008 Sunday Times Rich List estimated Rowling's fortune at £560 million ($798 million), ranking her as the twelfth richest woman in the United Kingdom. Forbes ranked Rowling as the forty-eighth most powerful celebrity of 2007, and Time magazine named her as a runner-up for its 2007 Person of the Year, noting the social, moral, and political inspiration she has given her fans. In October 2010, J. K. Rowling was named 'Most Influential Woman in Britain' by leading magazine editors. She has become a notable philanthropist, supporting such charities as Comic Relief, One Parent Families, Multiple Sclerosis Society of Great Britain, and Lumos (formerly the Children's High Level Group).
On February 23, 2012, Little, Brown & Company announced it would publish Rowling's first novel for adults.
2. Какая прекрасная картина! - What a beautiful picture!
3. Я живу в Москве. Москва столица Российской Федерации. - I live in Moscow. Moscow is the capital of Russia.
4. Кристина – врач. Она педиатр в городской больнице. – Christina is a doctor. She is a pediatrician at the city hospital.
5. Это самый лучший спектакль, который я когда-либо видел! - This is the best play I have ever seen!
Задание V. Переведите предложения, используя Present Simple либо Present Continuous в зависимости от слов-показателей.
Например: Она ходит в библиотеку дважды в неделю.
дважды в неделю (twice a week) – слово – показатель Present Simple, поэтому:
She goes to the library twice a week.
1. По вечерам я часто играю на пианино (слово-показатель often, поэтому Present Simple). - I often play the piano in the evening.
2. Майкл играет в хоккей с друзьями по выходным (слово-показатель on weekends, т.е. каждые выходные, поэтому Present Simple). - Michael with friends plays hockey on weekends.
3. В данный момент дети играют в саду или в комнате? (слово-показатель at the moment, поэтому Present Continuous). - Are children play in the garden or in the room at the moment?
4. Ты должен нести ответственность за свои поступки. (в предложении указывается на то, что следует делать – Present Simple). - You should bear responsibility for your actions.