Например: ''I love you''- Nastya said ---- She said that she loved me( Prasent Simple на Past Simple)
Впереди всегда ставится To be( she, he,they,we...) said/told/ask
Told используется когда к кому-то обращаются. Например: She told me/us/them/her/him that she had called the day before.
Ask используется в вопросительных предложениях. Например: He ask,'' Did you study?'' преобразуется в He asked me if I had studyed.
При преобразовании вопроса в косвенную речь He/she/they asked me if ( формула) добавляется I had studyed( не как вопрос did you study?, мы должны преобразовать этот вопрос в утвердительное предложение, то есть did you study? ---- I studyed и уже его изменить на косвенное предложение I studyed( Past Simple) --- I had studyed( Past Perfect)
Не обязательно ставить везде that, так просто проще для понимания
Так же есть слова которые тоже изменяются и их нужно заучить,запомнить
1. Its really necessary to learn grammar because you have to know how to use the words, which tense to use and to show the level of your English. 2. I think in isolation because they are completly different things. Vocabulary is for learning the words and phrases. Grammar is for how to use those words and phrases. 3. It's better to practice using new words because you commit to memory better when you pronounce those words and repeat them. 4. They are not easy to learn because they are quiet long. But anyway you hve to learn and use them because Englishmen appreciate knowledge of some funny idioms. 5. Because there are a lot of them and they are changing according to the time you live. So, you always have to get new ones for learning and using them in your speech. 6. It's important because they listen to you and they should understand you. For example, you say positive sentence with the innotation for negative or question sentences. 7. It's quiet good for your logic. You have to think in English. 8. You have to try to catch the most imporntant words and the words you understand. Then, you just need to use your logic. 9. I think it's grammar because you have to learn it by heart, you can't practice it with people. 10. Social English is the language of everyday communication. For example, when you are talking to your friends at school.
Это довольно сложная тема.
Смотри, при преобразование прямой речи в косвенную, прямая речь преобразуется в время.
То есть, Present Simple (настоящее простое)→ на простое):
Present Continuous→Past Continuous
Past simple→Past Perfect
Present Perfect→Past Perfect
Past Perfect→Past Perfect
Past Continuous→ Past Perfect Continuous
(Future Simpe)Will→Would(Future -in-the past)
Can→Could
May/Might→Might
Should→Should
Must/have to→Must or had to
Ought to→Ought to
Present Perfect Continuous→Past Perfect Continuous
Например: ''I love you''- Nastya said ---- She said that she loved me( Prasent Simple на Past Simple)
Впереди всегда ставится To be( she, he,they,we...) said/told/ask
Told используется когда к кому-то обращаются. Например: She told me/us/them/her/him that she had called the day before.
Ask используется в вопросительных предложениях. Например: He ask,'' Did you study?'' преобразуется в He asked me if I had studyed.
При преобразовании вопроса в косвенную речь He/she/they asked me if ( формула) добавляется I had studyed( не как вопрос did you study?, мы должны преобразовать этот вопрос в утвердительное предложение, то есть did you study? ---- I studyed и уже его изменить на косвенное предложение I studyed( Past Simple) --- I had studyed( Past Perfect)
Не обязательно ставить везде that, так просто проще для понимания
Так же есть слова которые тоже изменяются и их нужно заучить,запомнить
Прямая речь Косвенная речь
today that day
now then/at the moment
yesterday the day before
... day/year/month ago ... day/year/month before
last week/day/year the week/day/year before
next week/day the following week/day
tomorrow the next/following day
here there
this that
these those
ago previously/before
tonight that night
2. I think in isolation because they are completly different things. Vocabulary is for learning the words and phrases. Grammar is for how to use those words and phrases.
3. It's better to practice using new words because you commit to memory better when you pronounce those words and repeat them.
4. They are not easy to learn because they are quiet long. But anyway you hve to learn and use them because Englishmen appreciate knowledge of some funny idioms.
5. Because there are a lot of them and they are changing according to the time you live. So, you always have to get new ones for learning and using them in your speech.
6. It's important because they listen to you and they should understand you. For example, you say positive sentence with the innotation for negative or question sentences.
7. It's quiet good for your logic. You have to think in English.
8. You have to try to catch the most imporntant words and the words you understand. Then, you just need to use your logic.
9. I think it's grammar because you have to learn it by heart, you can't practice it with people.
10. Social English is the language of everyday communication. For example, when you are talking to your friends at school.