Put special questions to the italicized words. 1. The fruit was fresh and tasty. 2. The waiter was angry with me last night. 3. I was in the theatre a week ago.
Lots of people in the world are fond of sports and games. Some like keeping fit and healthy, some like doing sport to become more organized and disciplined, and some like sport because it’s a competitive activity. Russian people are no exception. They also like different types of sport both doing them and watching. Moreover, sport has always been very popular in our country and there are hundreds of Olympic champions who come from Russia. Among them, Alina Kabaeva, Evgeni Plushenko, Yevgeny Kafelnikov, Ilia Kulik, Elena Berezhnaya and many others. Nearly every Russian city has a number of stadiums, swimming-pools, tennis courts, skiing slopes, ice rinks, and many other sports facilities. Traditionally all sports in the country are divided into professional and amateur. Professional sportsmen take part in different important competitions and championships. Lots of world records in sports have been set by Russian sportsmen, especially by weightlifters, swimmers, gymnasts, figure skaters, tennis players, runners, jumpers and other professionals in their field. Apart from that, Russian sportsmen have won lots of gold, silver and bronze medals for their country in the Olympic Games. Thanks to the growing popularity of sport, there appear more and more fitness centers, where not only professional sportsmen but also the amateurs can do yoga, aerobics and bodybuilding exercises. It’s useful fro every person, as it helps to keep fit and in good shape. Other amateurs prefer simply to ride a bicycle or roller-skate in the nearest parks. More expensive and risky activities, which are available for amateurs in Russia, include scuba-diving, horse-riding, car-racing, skiing and some other sports
Present Perfect используется когда не важно точное время события в важен итог, знания, опыт, информация. Слова-маркеры этого времени: Already - уже, just - только что, yet - еще не, never - никогда, ever - когда-нибудь.
Если есть точное указание на время: yesterday, two days ago, last year и т.п., то надо использовать Present Simple.
как то так
1. have already done
2. did
3. has just come
4. came
5. played
6. has already come
7. read
8. have read
9. have never been
10. Have you ever been to New York?
11. Have you ever seen the eruption of volcano?
12. I haven’t eaten today yet.
13. He didn’t eat yesterday.
14. Did you play piano yesterday?
15. Have you played piano today?
Объяснение:
Present Perfect используется когда не важно точное время события в важен итог, знания, опыт, информация. Слова-маркеры этого времени: Already - уже, just - только что, yet - еще не, never - никогда, ever - когда-нибудь.
Если есть точное указание на время: yesterday, two days ago, last year и т.п., то надо использовать Present Simple.