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1)He (to learn) English now because he (to want) to get a better job.
2)What you (to write)? - i (to write) my test.
3)My parents (not to want) to go to the skating ring because they (to watch) an interesting film.
4)My sister (not to do) her home task at moment because she (to be going) to the cinema with her friends
.
5)At the moment I with my brother (to learn English) and our sister (to help) mother.
6)Where are you now? – I (to be) in the library I (read) books.
7)My brother (to work) in the garden now, my sister (to cook) dinner and I (to clean) the house.
8)The day before yesterday my father (not to go) to work because he (to be) ill.
9)Where your grandmother (to live) now?
To solve this, we need to understand that the sentence is in the present continuous tense, which is used to talk about actions happening at the moment of speaking. So, we use the verb "to be" in the present tense, followed by the base form of the main verb with the -ing ending. In this case, "learn" becomes "learning" because of the -ing ending. The reason for learning English is expressed with the verb "to want" in the present tense, so it becomes "wants" in the sentence.
2) What are you writing? - I am writing my test.
In this question, the verb "to write" is in the present continuous tense because it expresses an action happening at the moment of speaking. The question "What are you writing?" is formed by using the verb "to be" in the present tense, followed by the base form of the main verb with the -ing ending. In this case, "write" becomes "writing" because of the -ing ending. The answer to the question uses the same verb form.
3) My parents do not want to go to the skating rink because they are watching an interesting film.
In this sentence, the verb "to want" is in the present tense because it expresses a general fact or habit. The negative form is formed by adding "not" before the verb. The verb "to watch" is also in the present continuous tense because it expresses an action happening at the moment of speaking. The reason for not wanting to go to the skating rink is expressed with the verb "to watch" in the present continuous tense, so it becomes "are watching" in the sentence.
4) My sister is not doing her homework at the moment because she is going to the cinema with her friends.
In this sentence, the verb "to do" is in the present continuous tense because it expresses an action happening at the moment of speaking. The negative form is formed by adding "not" before the verb. The verb "to be going" is also in the present continuous tense because it expresses a future plan. The reason for not doing the homework is expressed with the verb "to be going" in the present continuous tense, so it becomes "is going" in the sentence.
5) At the moment, I am learning English with my brother, and our sister is helping mother.
In this sentence, the verbs "to be learning" and "to be helping" are in the present continuous tense because they express actions happening at the moment of speaking. The conjunction "and" is used to join the two actions together.
6) Where are you now? – I am in the library. I am reading books.
In this dialogue, the verb "to be" is used twice in the present tense to indicate the current location of the person. The first sentence is asking about the location using the verb "to be" in the present tense. The second sentence is the response, which also uses the verb "to be" in the present tense to indicate the location. The verb "to read" is also in the present continuous tense because it expresses an action happening at the moment of speaking.
7) My brother is working in the garden now, my sister is cooking dinner, and I am cleaning the house.
In this sentence, the verbs "to be working," "to be cooking," and "to be cleaning" are in the present continuous tense because they express actions happening at the moment of speaking. The conjunctions "and" and "," are used to join the actions together.
8) The day before yesterday, my father did not go to work because he was ill.
In this sentence, the verb "to go" is in the past tense because it is referring to a specific time in the past, the day before yesterday. The negative form is formed by adding "not" before the verb. The verb "to be" is also in the past tense because it expresses a state in the past. The reason for not going to work is expressed with the verb "to be" in the past tense, so it becomes "was" in the sentence.
9) Where does your grandmother live now?
In this question, the verb "to live" is in the present tense because it is talking about the current location of the grandmother. The "s" is added to the verb because it is referring to the third-person singular subject, "your grandmother."