Слова которые нужно вставить взамен пропусков - regional, much, especially, another, must, both, connected, comparatively, publish, common, few, same, complaining, fewer, complained
It has been said that the British and Americans are «two peoples separated by a 1 language. However, the differences between British and American English are 2 small. Although British newspapers occasionally publish letters from angry elderly citizens 3 that they are unable to understand a word of the best American TV series, it is clear that 4 people have serious problems. In fact, people on 5 sides of the Atlantic might have 6 more difficulty in understanding the stronger 7 dialects of their own country than in understanding an average speaker from the other country. Television, films and music have helped to bridge the Atlantic and those minor difficulties which might occur are probably much 8 than 40 or 50 years ago. One of the most obvious areas of difference relates to words 9 with motoring: This is probably because cars developed separately, in each country. Of course, an American who asked for «gas» in a British «filling station» would get what he wanted, an in the 10 way an Englishman who asked for «petrol» in a «gas station» would drive with a full tank.
Plastics are non-metallic, synthetic, carbon-based materials. They can be moulded, shaped, or extruded into flexible sheets, films, or fibres. Plastics are synthetic polymers. Polymers consist of long-chain molecules made of large numbers of identical small molecules (monomers). The chemical nature of a plastic is defined by the monomer (repeating unit) that makes up the chain of the polymer. Polyethene is a polyolefin; its monomer unit is ethene (formerly called ethylene). Other categories are acrylics (such as polymethylmethacrylate), styrenes (such as polystyrene), vinys (such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC)), polyesters, polyurethanes, polyamides (such as nylons), polyethers, acetals, phenolics, cellulosics, and amino resins. The molecules can be either natural — like cellulose, wax, and natural rubber — or synthetic — in polyethene and nylon. In co-polymers, more than one monomer is used.The giant molecules of which polymers consist may be linear, branched, or cross-linked, depending on the plastic. Linear and branched molecules are thermoplastic (soften when heated), whereas cross-linked molecules are thermosetting (harden when heated).Most plastics are synthesized from organic chemicals or from natural gas or coal. Plastics are light-weight compared to metals and are good electrical insulators. The best insulators now are epoxy resins and teflon. Teflon or polytetrafluoroethene (PTFE) was first made in 1938 and was produced commercially in 1950.Plastics can be classified into several broad types.1. Thermoplastics soften on heating, then harden again when cooled. Thermoplastic molecules are also coiled and because of this they are flexible and easily stretched.Typical example of thermoplastics is polystyrene. Polystyrene resins are characterized by high resistance to chemical and mechanical stresses at low temperatures and by very low absorption of water. These properties make the polystyrenes especially suitable for radio-frequency insulation and for parts used at low temperatures in refrigerators and in airplanes. PET (polyethene terephthalate) is a transparent thermoplastic used for soft-drinks bottles. Thermoplastics are also viscoelastic, that is, they flow (creep) under stress. Examples are polythene, polystyrene andPVC.2. Thermosetting plastics (thermosets) do not soften when heated, and with strong heating they decompose. In most thermosets final cross-linking, which fixes the molecules, takes place after the plastic has already been formed.Thermosetting plastics have a higher density than thermoplastics. They are less flexible, more difficult to stretch, and are less subjected to creep. Examples of thermosetting plastics include urea-formaldehyde or polyurethane and epoxy resins, most polyesters, and phenolic polymers such as phenol-formaldehyde resin.3. Elastomers are similar to thermoplastics but have sufficient cross-linking between molecules to prevent stretching and creep.
Объяснение:
1. He included me in the list of tourists without further ado. 2. She persuaded me to go, saying that she would join me in a week. 3. The fact that you will annoy him, you will only annoy him even more. 4. She settled this issue without making too much noise. 5. When I woke up, I didn't immediately realize where I was. 6. Passing by their house, he decided to go in. 7. After graduation, she began working as a secretary. 8. Without going into details, he immediately moved on to the merits of the case. 9. While packing his things, he suddenly remembered that
he had packed the ticket along with the documents quite mechanically (without thinking). 10. We felt cheerful, despite the fact that we were very hungry. 11. Before going to bed, he decided to write a letter home.