Task 1. Read the text and match the highlighted words with definitions. “The Dinner Party” by Mona Gardner
The country is India. A colonial official and his wife are giving a large dinner party. The guests are army officers, and government attaché’s with their wives, and a visiting American naturalist. The dining room is spacious. It has a bare marble floor, open rafters, and wide glass doors opening onto a veranda.* A spirited discussion springs up between a young girl and a colonel. She insists that women have outgrown the jumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a-mouse era, but the colonel says that they haven’t.
“A woman’s unfailing reaction in any crisis,” the colonel says, “is to scream.
The American does not join in the argument but watches the other guests. As he looks, he sees a strange expression come over the face of the hostess. She is staring straight ahead, her muscles contracting slightly. With a slight gesture, she summons the native boy standing behind her chair and whispers to him. The boy’s eyes widen, and he quickly leaves the room.
Of the guests, none except the American notices this or sees the boy place a bowl of milk on the veranda just outside the open doors.
The American comes to with a start. In India, milk in a bowl means only one thing—bait for a snake. He realizes there must be a cobra in the room. He looks up at the rafters —the likeliest place —but they are bare. Three corners of the room are empty, and in the fourth the servants are waiting to serve the next course. There is only one place left —under the table.
His first impulse is to jump back and warn the others, but he knows the commotion would frighten the cobra into striking. He speaks quickly, the tone of his voice so arresting that it sobers everyone.
“I want to know just what control everyone at this table has. I will count to three hundred — that’s five minutes —and not one of you is to move a muscle. Those who move will forfeit fifty rupees. Ready!”
The twenty people sit like stone images while he counts. He is saying “two hundred and eighty” when he sees the cobra. It emerges and crawls to the bowl of milk. Screams ring out as he jumps to slam the veranda doors safely shut.
“You were right, Colonel!” the host exclaims. “A man has just shown us an example of perfect control.”
“Just a minute,” the American says, turning to his hostess. “Mrs. Wynnes, how did you know the cobra was in the room?”
A faint smile lights up the woman’s face as she replies. “Because it was crawling across my foot.”
*During the time this story takes place, India was a British colony. The colonial official works for the British government in India. The government attachés work for another country’s embassy in India.
Task 1. Read the text and match the highlighted words with definitions.
Finally, a naturalist is someone who studies animals and plants.
1. attaché
2. naturalist
3. spacious
4. veranda
5. 6. rafters
7. impulse
8. arresting
9. sober
10. forfeit
11. rupees
12. emerge
a) beams forming part of the internal framework of a roof
b) great or vast
c) government representatives
d) lose or give up
e) immediate thought or reaction
f) person who studies plants, animals, insects and other living things.
g) Indian money
h) make or become more serious and solemn
i) a roofed platform along the outside of a house
j) attracting attention
k) come into view
Task 2. Read the text again and answer the questions.
1. Who are the characters of the story?
2. Where and when did the events take place?
3. What was the room like?
4. Why did the American have everyone play at sitting still without telling them why?
5. During the dinner party what did make cobra come out?
6. How did Mrs. Wynnes know that a cobra was in the room?
ПО АНГЛ СОР
2. naturalist - f) person who studies plants, animals, insects, and other living things
3. spacious - b) great or vast
4. veranda - i) a roofed platform along the outside of a house
5. rafters - a) beams forming part of the internal framework of a roof
6. impulse - e) immediate thought or reaction
7. arresting - j) attracting attention
8. sober - h) make or become more serious and solemn
9. forfeit - d) lose or give up
10. rupees - g) Indian money
11. emerge - k) come into view
Task 2. Read the text again and answer the questions.
1. The characters of the story are a colonial official, his wife, army officers, government attachés with their wives, a visiting American naturalist, and other guests.
2. The events took place in India during the time when it was a British colony.
3. The room was spacious with a bare marble floor, open rafters, wide glass doors opening onto a veranda, and a dining table.
4. The American had everyone play at sitting still without telling them why to avoid causing commotion or scaring the cobra into striking.
5. The American placed a bowl of milk outside the open doors, which attracted the cobra to come out.
6. Mrs. Wynnes knew that a cobra was in the room because it crawled across her foot, which she felt.