Task I. Read the text and answer the questions. Motion pictures Motion pictures - also called movies or films - belong to the most popular forms of entertainment today. Millions of people all over the world go to cinemas to enjoy an entertaining story and to see their favorite movie stars. The film industry is also a big business. Movies cost a lot of money and the people who make them hope to
If you make a list of the most beautiful sights in London, Tower Bridge will surely be in the top ten. Located in the historical center of London, this construction is one of the places that tourists must visit. And it is not surprising, because this magnificent bridge conveys the spirit of Britain, a country in which centuries-old traditions are intertwined with vital necessity through an elegant solution.
By the way, transport problems became the reason for the construction of the bridge: due to the growing economy, numerous traffic jams appeared at the end of the 19th century, which prevented the movement of horse-drawn carriages and pedestrians, as well as numerous ships. Parliament decided that the capital needed another bridge that would connect the left and right banks of the Thames and harmoniously fit into the historical center of London.
In 1876, a competition was announced in which about 50 works took part, they were considered for several years. In the end, in 1884, the project by Horace Jones, the chief architect of the city, won. The construction of the bridge began in 1886, the work was carried out for 8 years. Horace Jones died a year after the start of work and engineer John Wolf-Berry began to supervise the construction of the grandiose structure, which was completed in 1894.
Now residents of Britain and tourists from all over the world enjoy the view of this bridge, made in the Gothic style. Tower Bridge has two towers connected by walkways on which pedestrians move. Since 1982, these passages have housed a museum and an observation deck. Also, the bridge is equipped with lifting bascules, these are two roadbeds that can rise so that ships pass under the bridge.
Tower Bridge combines solemn beauty, practicality, and elegance. Therefore, it is one of the hallmarks of London, along with Big Ben and Buckingham Palace.
If you make a list of the most beautiful sights in London, Tower Bridge will surely be in the top ten. Located in the historical center of London, this construction is one of the places that tourists must visit. And it is not surprising, because this magnificent bridge conveys the spirit of Britain, a country in which centuries-old traditions are intertwined with vital necessity through an elegant solution.
By the way, transport problems became the reason for the construction of the bridge: due to the growing economy, numerous traffic jams appeared at the end of the 19th century, which prevented the movement of horse-drawn carriages and pedestrians, as well as numerous ships. Parliament decided that the capital needed another bridge that would connect the left and right banks of the Thames and harmoniously fit into the historical center of London.
In 1876, a competition was announced in which about 50 works took part, they were considered for several years. In the end, in 1884, the project by Horace Jones, the chief architect of the city, won. The construction of the bridge began in 1886, the work was carried out for 8 years. Horace Jones died a year after the start of work and engineer John Wolf-Berry began to supervise the construction of the grandiose structure, which was completed in 1894.
Now residents of Britain and tourists from all over the world enjoy the view of this bridge, made in the Gothic style. Tower Bridge has two towers connected by walkways on which pedestrians move. Since 1982, these passages have housed a museum and an observation deck. Also, the bridge is equipped with lifting bascules, these are two roadbeds that can rise so that ships pass under the bridge.
Tower Bridge combines solemn beauty, practicality, and elegance. Therefore, it is one of the hallmarks of London, along with Big Ben and Buckingham Palace.
1. London is the capital of Great Britain and one of the largest cities in the world.
2. London is situated on the famous river Thames.
3. The population of London is more than 9 million people.
4. There are four important parts in London: the City, the West End, the East End and Westminster.
5. The most beautiful part of London is the West End, that is famous for its best hotels, restaurants, shops, clubs, parks and houses.
6. Westminster is the most important part of the capital, that includes Buckingham Palace and the Houses of Parliament.
7. The City is the busiest and the oldest part of London, its financial and business centre.
8. Working class traditionally lives in the East End. It is an industrial district of London.
9. The Tower of London and Big Ben are the most famous and most interesting places in London.
10. Big Ben is the largest and the most famous clock in the world.
Объяснение: Перевод
1. Лондон - столица Великобритании и один из крупнейших городов мира.
2. Лондон расположен на знаменитой реке Темзе.
3. Население Лондона составляет более 9 миллионов человек.
4. В Лондоне четыре важных части: Сити, Вест-Энд, Ист-Энд и Вестминстер.
5. Самая красивая часть Лондона - Вест-Энд, известный своими лучшими отелями, ресторанами, магазинами, клубами, парками и домами.
6. Вестминстер - самая важная часть столицы, в которую входят Букингемский дворец и здания парламента.
7. Сити - самая оживленная и самая старая часть Лондона, его финансовый и деловой центр.
8. Рабочий класс традиционно живет в Ист-Энде. Это промышленный район Лондона.
9. Лондонский Тауэр и Биг-Бен - самые известные и интересные места Лондона.
10. Биг Бен - самые большие и самые известные часы в мире.