Тестовые и контрольные вопросы по языку (6 семестр)
: выполнить один варинат на ваш выбор.
1 вариант
• прочитайте и письменно переведите на язык следующий текст, ответьте письменно на вопросы.
payments in international trade
with any form of international trade it is essential to ensure that payment will be received in accordance with the terms of the underlying commercial contract. the most secured and established methods of setting international trade transactions are:
• by documentary letters of credit and
• by documentary collection bills.
documentary letters of credit are opened by the importer's bank with a bank in the exporter's country, usually the importing bank's correspondent in the exporting country. exporters submit to the bank in their country all the shipping, insurance and other documents specified in the letter of credit issued by the importer’s bank. if the documents are in order the bank in the exporting country will credit the exporter’s with the proceeds. the proceeds are reimbursed by the importer’s bank in due course.
documentary collection bills are presented to the importer’s bank or its correspondent by the exporters together with all the shipping, insurance and other documents, specified in the contract. if the documents are in order the importers instruct their bank to pay and they collect the shipping documents then.
ii. вопросы:
1. who opens documentary letters of credit?
documentary letters of credit are opened by the importer's bank with a bank in the exporter's country, usually the importing bank's correspondent in the exporting country.
2. when do the importers instruct their bank to pay?
if the documents are in order the importers instruct their bank to pay and they collect the shipping documents then.
3. whom are the proceeds reimbursed by?
the proceeds are reimbursed by the importer’s bank in due course.
4. what is international trade?
5. what are the most secure and established methods of setting international trade transactions?
1. The official name of Great Britain is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (the UK for short).
2. The United Kingdom comprises England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
3. The country territory is 93,628 square miles (242,500 km²).
4. The UK is one of the most densely populated countries.
5. It is a constitutional monarchy.
6. The official head of the state is the Queen.
7. The House of Commons and the House of Lords are chambers of the British Parliament.
8. The British Prime Minister is Boris Johnson
9. English is the official language of the state.
10. London is the capital of Great Britain.
It is the country with old cultural traditions and customs.
11. Great Britain is one of the world’s the most highly developed industrial powers.
12. It is also one of the most powerful countries in the world.
1. Ann is a doctor. - b) глагол-связка
2.They are testing a new machine now. - с) вс глагол
3. We are to write this test .
- d) модальный глагол
4. Yesterday our engineer was in Moscow . - а)смысловой глагол
5 . You are to do this work in time .
- d) модальный глагол
6. Are you a teacher or not?
- b) глагол-связка
7.Who are you? - b) глагол-связка
8.Is she a student or a pupil?
- b) глагол-связка
9. Where is the nearest stahion?
- b) глагол-связка
10.This book is translated into English and German. - с) вс глагол
11. The operators were working in the lab from ten til twelve.
- с) вс глагол
12. The train is to arrive soon.
- d) модальный глагол
13. Who is to sign this contract?
- d) модальный глагол