Traditions in Russia
Russia is a unique country, which preserves the national traditions deeply rooted not only in the Orthodox religion but also in paganism. Christianity gave Russians such great holidays as Easter and Christmas, and Paganism – Maslenitsa, which means Pancake Day. Old traditions are passed on from generation to generation.
New Years is the biggest celebration for Russians. It is believed that the way you celebrate the New Year indicates how your year will be. On New Year’s eve, a huge meal is prepared with an abundance of dishes.
Easter is the day of the resurrection of Christ. The main tradition at Easter time is the painting of hard-boiled eggs. Red is the predominant colour, as it signifies new life. Russians exchange eggs and kind wishes for the Easter celebration.
Christmas is the holiday of the birth of Jesus Christ, which is celebrated on the 7th of January. Before Christmas Eve, people tidy their houses. The food for Christmas is prepared some days in advance, with turkey, stuffed pork, pies, pastries and sweets for children.
Maslenitsa is one of the most cheerful holidays in Russia. It marks the end of the winter and the opening of new spring festivals and ceremonies. Maslenitsa is celebrated during the week preceding the Lent. Every day of Maslenitsa is devoted to special rituals.
There are some interesting family traditions. For example, when a new baby is born, the father should plant a tree, wishing the child to grow up strong and healthy.
Among the traditions connected with wedding is blessing. When a bride and groom are ready to go to the church, the oldest member in their family takes a religious icon from the wall. While the bride and groom kneel, the family member crosses them both with the icon, blesses their union, and wishes them a long and happy marriage. At the wedding reception, the husband and wife take a big loaf of bread and bite it at the same time, without the use of their hands. Whoever gets the larger piece, it is said that they will be the leader of their family.
2. Записать вопросы по тексту в тетрадь и ответить на них письменно, рядом указав перевод вопроса и ответа.
Answer the questions; use the information from the text.
1. Which holidays came to us from Christianity, and which ones from Paganism?
2. What is the biggest celebration for Russians?
3. What is the main tradition at Easter time?
4. What is Maslenitsa? When is it celebrated?
5. Can you name some interesting family traditions?

ответ: тут про одного

Объяснение:

My favorite sportsman

Actually, I’m not fond of sport, but sometimes I watch hockey games with my parents. My favorite team is SKA from Saint-Petersburg, Russia and in my opinion, the best player of the team is Iliya Kovalchuk.

Ilya started his hockey career when he was 16 years old in Tver. At first time he was a player of the famous Moscow team ‘Spartak’. He is a fantastic hockeyist and the player is loved by Russians so much. Probably, it is because he is the first Russian player invited in NHL in 2001. Ilya played in such Russian hockey teams as “Spartak”, “Ak bars” and “SKA”, but he also signed some contracts with teams of USA and played in “Atlanta” and “New Jersey”. Ilya is also known as a finalist of the Stanley Cup.

Besides, his team won a bronze medal at the 2002 Winter Olympic Games and Ilya has been a member of Russian Olympic team three times at least. Ilya has been honored with the Master of Sports title. In 2015 he gained silver medals of the World Championship.

Indeed, a lot of women like this guy because he is a very handsome and charismatic man. He is really tall (191 cm) and big (100 kg) like a savage Russian bear. His position in the team is forward. Competitors are afraid of him, but he is so respected by his partners and hockey fans.

By the way, Ilya Kovalchuk participates in different charity events and social occasions with other celebrities. He is favorable guest on every party. Ilya is known as a very good-natured and sociable sportsman. That’s why SKA twitter gets more than 100 000 followers.

As for me, I guess, that such people as mr. Kovalchuk can make every game more spectacular and interesting. I like him for his outstanding performance and achievements. He is not only a clever, nice and charming man but a great professional in the hockey sphere, that’s why he is my favorite sportsman.

Перевод

Мой любимый спортсмен

На самом деле, я не любитель спорта, но иногда смотрю хоккей со своими родителями. Моя любимая команда – «СКА» из Санкт-Петербурга, Россия. Лучшим игроком этой команды я считаю Илью Ковальчука.

Илья начал свою карьеру хоккеиста в Твери, когда ему было 16 лет. Сначала он играл за известную московскую команду «Спартак». Он потрясающий хоккеист и русские очень любят этого игрока. Возможно, причина этой любви заключается в том, что в 2001 году Илья стал первым российским хоккеистом, приглашенным в НХЛ. Он играл в таких российских командах, как «Спартак», «Ак барс» и «СКА», но так же он подписывал контракты с командами из США и играл за «Атланту» и «Нью Джерси». Илья также известен как один из финалистов Кубка Стенли.

Помимо этого, Илья завоевал бронзовую медаль на Зимних Олимпийских Играх в 2002 году и входил в состав Олимпийской сборной России как минимум три раза. Он получил звание Мастера Спорта. В 2015 году он завоевал серебряные медали Чемпионата Мира.

Реальность такова, что многим женщинам нравится этот парень благодаря его внешности и обаянию. Он очень высокий (191 см) и крупный (100 кг), как дикий российский медведь. Илья играет на позиции нападающего. Соперники боятся его, а партнеры и фанаты – уважают.

Между прочим, Илья Ковальчук принимает участие в различных благотворительных мероприятиях и посещает светские рауты. Он – желанный гость на любой вечеринке. Илью считают очень добродушным и общительным спортсменом, поэтому СКА в своем твиттере имеет более чем 100 000 подписчиков.

Что касается меня, то я думаю, что господин Ковальчук может сделать любую игру более зрелищной и интересной. Он нравится мне своими выдающимися выступлениями и достижениями. Он не только умный, милый и очаровательный мужчина, но и большой профессионал своего дела, поэтому он мой любимый спортсмен.

 I have many friends in Novgorod. We rarely meet. But I often write them letters You see the newspaper on the desk of Mr. Petrov? Give them to us, please. Who gives you English books? - Our teacher. He has a lot of English books. He often gives the book to his students Who carries you letters and telegrams from English to Russian? - Mr. Semenov. He knows English. When you read a book to his son? - I used to read them to him in the evening after work. Turn the letter into English and send it to us. Look at this building. This is our ministry. Behind it is a parking lot. Mr. Bunin put his car there.