Underline the participle constructions in the following sentences.
1. in east-european countries consumers couldn't get goods, and factories couldn't buy inputs at prices held low by governments.
2. governments intervene in economies controlling the supply of money, limiting monopolies and helping private industries.
3. an improvement in technology will increase the supply of a good, increasing the quantity supplied at each possible price.
4. governments regulate economic activities imposing some restrictions.
5. the governments can influence for whom goods are produced, taking income away from some people and giving it to others.
6. the high price for a good is the market mechanism telling suppliers it is now time to increase production.
7. the developing countries hope that the industrial countries will raise imports from the less developed countries imposing tariffs on imports from other industrial countries.
8. income is money of all kinds coming in regularly to a person, family or organization.
9. active money is money going from man to man and used by the people in buying and selling goods and services.
10. reducing our imports, we decrease the exports of others.
11. at prices above equilibrium we have a situation known as excess supply, or surplus.

Almost everyone is society has a job to do. Having work is important as it gives certain social status, pays salary and maintains self-esteem. Job can be rather rewarding. However, many people nowadays are leading hectic lifestyles. They work too much and have little breaks. This inevitably leads to stress. We often hear the word “stress” in everyday life, although it is not clear what it really is. “Stress” means pressure and tension. It is a common problem in modern life. Unfortunately, too much stress results into physical, emotional and mental health problems. The reasons for stress are numerous. It’s not only overworking or having no time for rest. Stress factors also include dangerous situations, difficulties at home, divorce, loss of close friends, etc. Changes for the better can also cause stress. For example, getting married, having a baby, moving houses, entering a university. Of course, everything depends on the way a person reacts. Experts advise not to worry too much and stay calm in any situation. It is very important to try to avoid stress or at least to minimize it. When noticed on early stages, it can be fixed easier. One of the best ways to fight stress is to keep a sense of humor in difficult situations. Even doctors agree that laughter is the best medicine for all diseases. Other ways to cope with stress include regular leisure activities and interesting hobbies. If someone feels depressed, a good solution is taking up yoga classes or swimming, bicycling, knitting, gardening, painting, etc. Anything, that can help a person to relax and get a new lease on life, is considered to be helpful.

Получения данных, используемых в качестве основы для оценки земли связано с необходимостью подготовки кадастра по жилым районам. Появление кадастра уходит своими корнями глубоко в древние времена. Таким образом, ранние сведения о кадастровой опроса, проведенного в регистрации земель в Древнем Египте с указанием границ и зон земельных участков датируется 3000 годом до нашей эры. Во всяком случае термин “кадастр” широко используется в мировой практике используется со времен августа, римский император (27 до н. э. – 4 н. э.), когда там был принят узел учета сбора земельного вклад называется “caputigum” и введена Регистрация населения “caputigum registrum”. Со временем эти слова слились в одно –“capitastrum” и впоследствии в слово “catastrum”. По сути задания, занимающихся регистрацией населения, деление земель на участки, по точному измерению их границ, определению качества земель, составлению карт этих областей и построения на камнях их границ, номеров, юридического статуса, имени владельца и суммы земельного налога были первыми кадастр Римской империи. В средние века содержание кадастровых геодезических и основные принципы ведения земельного кадастра практически не изменилась. Межевание земель оставалась чисто линейной и проводилась с веревки и стержня; не был применен геометрические знания и вычисления