Упражнение 1. Раскройте скобки. Образуйте существительные.
1. The study calculated that replacing weekly fruit juice ... with whole fruits could bring health
benefits. (consume)
2. For my birthday Mother baked a cake with yellow (ice)
3. Carbohydrates, proteins and fats are called... because they provide the fuel your body needs.
(nutrition)
4. Many women have to juggle... and a full-time job. (mother)
5. ... are unavoidable when three ... live under one roof. (argue, generate)
6. Her deep... of her sister was evident. Chate)
7. Older people who live alone oſten need help with gardening and house ... (maintain)
8. Positive attitude helps employees to get along with ... and managers. (worker)
9. China's air... has cut life ... by an average of 5.5 years in the north of the country and caused
higher rates of lung cancer. (pollute, expect)
10. It is much safer to use stainless steel or glass ... instead of plastic ones. (contain)​

Sir Walter Raleigh (was) an English traveller who (lived) in England in the days of Queen Elizabeth. He (sailed) across the seas to America in search of new lands. He (brought) to England two very important plants: the tobacco plant and the potato. When he (was) in America, he (learnt) to smoke from the Indians. When he (was) back in England, he (was sitting) one day in his room by the fire smoking a pipe. His old servant who (knew) nothing about tobacco or smoking, suddenly (came) into the room and (saw) the smoke coming out of his master's mouth. He (was) frightened: he (thought) Sir Raleigh (was) on fire. He (rushed) out of the room, (got) some water and (threw) it all over his master before Sir Walter (could) explain that he was simply (smoking). Sir Raleigh (brought) the potato to his country because he (wanted) the people (to learn) how (to grow) potatoes. He (said): "When the harvest (is) poor, there (will be) no breed and we (shall all be) hungry. You (will) never be hungry if you (grow) potatoes. But people (did not like) potatoes. Nobody (wanted) (to eat) them because nobody (knew) how (to cook) them."After many years a Frenchman (found) the best way of growing and cooking the potato. People (began) (eating) potatoes and (found) them good. Since that time more and more potatoes (have been grown) and (eaten) in Europe. The potatoes (have become) one of the most important and useful vegetable.

1) I don’t like when people make a noise. 

2) If you want to know the news, you can read paper a paper.

3) Light comes from the sun. 

4) I was in a hurry this morning. I didn't have time for breakfast.

5) Sue was very helpful. She gave us some very useful advice.

6) We had very good weather while we were on holiday.

7) We were very unfortunate. We had bad luck.

8) It's very difficult to find a job at the moment.

9) Our journey from London to Istanbul by train was very tiring.

10) We had a wonderful time together.