In the modern world, the issue of the rights of prisoners is widely debated. And this is not about basic rights for this category of people, but about the right to a completely civilized life in prison. For example, in the UK, in many prisons, gymnasiums were built, libraries were opened. Convicts in English prisons are engaged in physical labor, are trained in certain types of crafts, for example, sewing clothes, construction of buildings, carpentry, laundry, agricultural labor, gardening. Convicts in the UK can improve their educational level. So for juvenile offenders who have not yet finished school, 15 hours a week required. Adult offenders may receive voluntary education basis. Prisoners are even given the opportunity to prepare for exams at the Open University (correspondence education system). The purpose of these programs is to help the convict find work when he is released. Such an attitude towards a person who has violated the law is very important in the light of the rehabilitation of the identity of the offender (which means adapting him to the conditions of life in society among law-abiding citizens). One of the reasons for the existence of recidivism is that, having been released, a person is faced with a hostile attitude of society. The acquisition of skills that will be useful to a person who has served a prison sentence upon his release to freedom reduces the likelihood that he will again become a criminal way.
Sweden has become famous for its humane attitude towards people who have passed the law. Of particular interest as new approaches to solving the problems of combating crime in correctional institutions, alternative programs are based on the idea that crimes are generated by society in a social environment, and criminals that are formed by violators become such because of life's adversities Only especially dangerous criminals should be included in prison, isolated from society. In this regard, in Sweden, a country with a high standard of living, there is a completely different trend in the fight against crime: in most cases, the measure of punishment for crimes committed is not detention, but the collection of fines and probation, that is, supervision of conditionally convicted or prematurely released . There are also special medical facilities that provide psychological assistance to lawbreakers. And so-called industrial prisons were built, where prisoners work in workshops and master workshops.
construction of buildings, carpentry, laundry, agricultural labor, gardening.
Convicts in the UK can improve their educational level. So for juvenile offenders who have not yet finished school, 15 hours a week
required. Adult offenders may receive voluntary education
basis. Prisoners are even given the opportunity to prepare for exams at the Open
University (correspondence education system).
The purpose of these programs is to help the convict find work when he is released. Such an attitude towards a person who has violated the law is very important in the light of the rehabilitation of the identity of the offender (which means adapting him to the conditions of life in society among law-abiding citizens). One of the reasons for the existence of recidivism is that, having been released, a person is faced with a hostile attitude of society. The acquisition of skills that will be useful to a person who has served a prison sentence upon his release to freedom reduces the likelihood that he will again become a criminal
way.
Sweden has become famous for its humane attitude towards people who have passed the law. Of particular interest as new approaches to solving the problems of combating crime in correctional institutions, alternative programs are based on the idea that crimes are generated by society in a social environment, and criminals that are formed by violators become such because of life's adversities Only especially dangerous criminals should be included in prison, isolated from society. In this regard, in Sweden, a country with a high standard of living, there is a completely different trend in the fight against crime: in most cases, the measure of punishment for crimes committed is not detention, but the collection of fines and probation, that is, supervision of conditionally convicted or prematurely released . There are also special medical facilities that provide psychological assistance to lawbreakers. And so-called industrial prisons were built, where prisoners work in workshops and master workshops.