Задание 16.14.Передайте следующие предложения в Passive Voice, используя Present Perfect.

Образец: Nobody has ever spoken to him like that. –
He has never been spoken to like that.

1. Someone has taken his bike.
2. No one has ever beaten me at chess.
3. No one has lived in that house for many years.
4. They have already paid him for that work.
5. He has made several mistakes in his essay.
6. Somebody has left the door open.
7. Somebody has already boiled the water.
8. They have invited us to dinner.
9. Someone has obviously found you purse.
10. Someone has left this house unattended.
11. They have left their money at home.
12. They have opened a new bar not far from here.
13. Have you done all the washing?
14. Someone has broken my glasses.
15. No one has ever treated her like that before.

Cherepovets

 Cherepovets is a city in Vologda Region, Russia, located in the west of the region on the banks of the Sheksna River (a tributary of the Volga River) and on the shores of the Rybinsk Reservoir. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 312,310, making it the most populous city in the region.

 The foundation of Cherepovets is traditionally ascribed to two orthodox monks Feodosy and Afanasy. In 1362, they founded the Cherepovets Resurrection Monastery, in the vicinity of which a small village of Fedosyevo was founded. Historians consider the former village of Fedosyevo to be in the center of modern Cherepovets. Several centuries were needed to develop the small village into a prominent trade, manufacturing, and regional transportation center. Cherepovets was granted city status in 1777 by Catherine the Great and became the center of a separate uyezd in the administrative structure of the Novgorod Governorate.

 Cherepovets is an important industrial center in northwestern Russia, mostly known as the country's largest steel manufacturing plant, with exports going to more than 50 countries around the world. The city known for its joint-stock company 'Severstal' which is a global exporter of ferrous and nonferrous metals: iron, steel, hot-rolled plates, cold roll-formed shapes, and other products. What about chemical industry, the city has PhosAgro - is the largest producer of phosphate-based fertilizers and phosphoric and sulfuric acids in Europe. It is also one of the leading producers of NPK fertilizers, ammonia, and ammonium nitrate in Russia. Also Cherepovets is served by the Cherepovets Airport, which is a hub for Severstal Air Company.  Besides the city has rail and road access to Vologda, the administrative center of the oblast, to Moscow, the capital of Russia, and to St. Petersburg.

 The passing years have left their mark on the city's appearance. Large-scale housing and industrial construction have been carried out in the city. Over the past years, hundreds of new multistory blocks of apartments, detached and semi-detached houses were built in Cherepovets.  Not only is Cherepovets an industrial city, but also it is a center of culture, education, and sport, with associations of local writers, poets, actors, painters, composers, and journalists.  The city invests in sport and sports clubs. Cherepovets' athletes regularly compete in international and internal competitions. The Severstal hockey club is well known in Kontinental Hockey League. The Severstal basketball team, as well as the chess team, are a part of Russian Major League.

 Cherepovets has distinctive four-seasons humid continental climate (just above subarctic), with warm summers and cold but not extremely cold winters by Russian standards. Large mammals resident in the nature include brown bear, gray wolf, moose, and wild boar.

Объяснение:

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1. The lecture is very interesting but you have to go. – You say: I wish I didn't have to go.

2.You’ve taken up bungee jumping. Now you want to back out (отказаться). – You say: I wish I hadn't taken up bungee jumping.

3. You are at the party. You’re bored. – You say: I wish I weren't here now.

4. You got up very early and now you feel sleepy. – You say: I wish I hadn't got up so early.

5. You didn’t like the film you saw at the cinema yesterday. – You say: I wish I hadn't seen that film.

6. It’s raining. You don’t have your umbrella with you. You say: I wish I had taken my umbrella with me.