В первом случае мы пропускаем артикль, т.к. говорится о предмете впервые, по правилу должны бы поставить неопределенный артикль a, но в данном контексте этот артикль означал бы кусок любого пирога, а у нас есть конкретный пирог, но the все равно нельзя поставить, т.к. речь о пироге зашла впервые. А вот в ответе на вопрос мы ставим определенный артикль the , т.к. это знакомый нам предмет, о котором мы уже разговаривали, и чтобы собеседник нас понял, какой торт мы имеем в виду, мы указываем ему артиклем на конкретно этот торт, а не какой-либо другой (мало ли, вы сидите в кафе и там много разных десертов, включая торты и пироги)
Во втором случае в первом предложении пропускаем артикль, так как далее идет пояснение с этажом, а вот во втором предложении другая ситуация: мы всегда ставим определенный артикль the перед номером какого-либо этажа, улицы и так далее, это такое правило , например - I took the first history class this semester and i enjoyed it a lot. I used to live on the 10th floor, but now i live on the 5th floor. Надеюсь, все понятно, удачи тебе!
Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin is a Russian statesman and politician, acting President of the Russian Federation and Supreme Commander of the Russian Armed forces.
He was born on October 1, 1952, in Leningrad, Russia in ordinary family of workers. He was the only child in a family. They were not rich and lived in a communal apartment with other people.
As Putin had got a law degree in 1975, he joined the KGB, the security force of the former Soviet Union. Then he been working in the KGB for 15 years, not only in Russia, but also in Germany. In 1983 he got married Lyudmila Shkrebneva and got two daughters. However, he is divorced today.
For the first time he became a president of Russian Federation in 2000, then he left the position and became a prime minister in 2008. So, he had been re-elected again in 2012.
Many people believe that the President conducts a very competent foreign policy, trying to reduce some tension between Russia and other countries that arises due to various reasons, but the President's domestic policy is very weak. Unfortunately, the number of rich people and oligarchs as well as the poor is growing, and the economy is falling. However, the President as a head of Government periodically offers various solutions to help the population: hotlines, social packages, demographic programs, etc.
1. - , the
2. -, the
Объяснение:
В первом случае мы пропускаем артикль, т.к. говорится о предмете впервые, по правилу должны бы поставить неопределенный артикль a, но в данном контексте этот артикль означал бы кусок любого пирога, а у нас есть конкретный пирог, но the все равно нельзя поставить, т.к. речь о пироге зашла впервые. А вот в ответе на вопрос мы ставим определенный артикль the , т.к. это знакомый нам предмет, о котором мы уже разговаривали, и чтобы собеседник нас понял, какой торт мы имеем в виду, мы указываем ему артиклем на конкретно этот торт, а не какой-либо другой (мало ли, вы сидите в кафе и там много разных десертов, включая торты и пироги)
Во втором случае в первом предложении пропускаем артикль, так как далее идет пояснение с этажом, а вот во втором предложении другая ситуация: мы всегда ставим определенный артикль the перед номером какого-либо этажа, улицы и так далее, это такое правило , например - I took the first history class this semester and i enjoyed it a lot. I used to live on the 10th floor, but now i live on the 5th floor. Надеюсь, все понятно, удачи тебе!
Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin is a Russian statesman and politician, acting President of the Russian Federation and Supreme Commander of the Russian Armed forces.
He was born on October 1, 1952, in Leningrad, Russia in ordinary family of workers. He was the only child in a family. They were not rich and lived in a communal apartment with other people.
As Putin had got a law degree in 1975, he joined the KGB, the security force of the former Soviet Union. Then he been working in the KGB for 15 years, not only in Russia, but also in Germany. In 1983 he got married Lyudmila Shkrebneva and got two daughters. However, he is divorced today.
For the first time he became a president of Russian Federation in 2000, then he left the position and became a prime minister in 2008. So, he had been re-elected again in 2012.
Many people believe that the President conducts a very competent foreign policy, trying to reduce some tension between Russia and other countries that arises due to various reasons, but the President's domestic policy is very weak. Unfortunately, the number of rich people and oligarchs as well as the poor is growing, and the economy is falling. However, the President as a head of Government periodically offers various solutions to help the population: hotlines, social packages, demographic programs, etc.